Sean Michael Tiller v. Capital One, National Association

Tiller · United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana · February 5, 2026 · No. 25-1658

Summary

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana grants Capital One’s Rule 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss Sean Michael Tiller’s amended employment-discrimination complaint. The court holds that Tiller’s allegations of ADA discrimination, retaliation, and hostile work environment fail to satisfy Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8. The court denies further leave to amend and dismisses the claims with prejudice.

Holdings

  1. The amended complaint failed to satisfy Rule 8 because it did not identify the specific harassment, explain how the alleged harassment was disability-based, allege that it affected a term, condition, or privilege of employment, or allege that Capital One knew or should have known of the harassment and failed to take prompt remedial action.
  2. The amended complaint failed to satisfy Rule 8 and did not plausibly state an ADA discrimination claim because it did not allege facts showing that Tiller was qualified for his job, the nature of his job, or the circumstances connecting his termination to his disability.
  3. The amended complaint failed to satisfy Rule 8 and did not plausibly state an ADA retaliation claim because it did not explain what protected activity Tiller engaged in, to whom he reported it, what conduct led to the alleged increased scrutiny, or how the protected activity caused his termination.
  4. The court denied leave to amend because Tiller had already been given one opportunity to amend and the amended complaint still failed to state any viable claim under Rule 8.
  5. The court did not reach the administrative-exhaustion issue because all claims were independently subject to dismissal for failure to satisfy Rule 8.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Tiller's amended complaint satisfied Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8 and plausibly stated an ADA hostile-work-environment claim.
  2. Whether Tiller's amended complaint plausibly stated an ADA discrimination claim.
  3. Whether Tiller's amended complaint plausibly stated an ADA retaliation claim.
  4. Whether Tiller should receive leave to file a second amended complaint.
  5. Whether the court needed to decide whether Tiller exhausted administrative remedies for his hostile-work-environment claim.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (17)

  • In re Enron Corp. Sec., Derivative & ERISA Litig., 761 F. Supp. 2d 504, 566 (S.D. Tex. 2011)(followed)
  • Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662 (2009)(applied)
  • Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544 (2007)(applied)
  • Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41, 47 (1957)(followed)
  • Body by Cook, Inc. v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins., 869 F.3d 381, 385 (5th Cir. 2017)(followed)
  • Doe ex rel. Magee v. Covington Cty. Sch. Dist., 675 F.3d 849, 854 (5th Cir. 2012)(followed)
  • Lone Star Fund V (U.S.), L.P. v. Barclays Bank PLC, 594 F.3d 383, 387 (5th Cir. 2010)(followed)
  • Collins v. Morgan Stanley Dean Witter, 224 F.3d 496, 498-99 (5th Cir. 2000)(followed)
  • United States v. Davis, 629 F. App’x 613, 618 (5th Cir. 2015)(followed)
  • Thorn v. McGary, 684 F. App’x 430, 433 (5th Cir. 2017)(followed)

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