Nautilus Insurance Company v. Tri-City Sports Complex, LLC, and Christie Beck, as next of friend of Hallie Beck

Nautilus Insurance Co. v. Tri-City Sports Complex · United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, Northern Division · January 29, 2026 · No. 1:24-cv-10323

Summary

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan granted Nautilus Insurance Company’s motion for summary judgment in a declaratory-judgment action concerning coverage for injuries sustained during soccer tryouts at Tri-City Sports Complex. The court held that the policy’s Participants Exclusion applied because Hallie Beck was a participant in a covered event and was injured within the defined activity area. The court declared that Nautilus had no duty to defend or indemnify Tri-City in the underlying negligence action and denied all pending motions in limine as moot.

Holdings

  1. The Participants Exclusion unambiguously applied and negated coverage for Hallie Beck's injury because she was a participant in a covered event and her injury occurred in the defined activity area.
  2. The soccer tryouts were an 'event' under the policy because Tri-City managed them within the ordinary meaning of that term.
  3. Hallie's injury occurred in the policy-defined activity area because the walkway adjacent to the playing field was specifically set aside for the soccer tryouts and was within Tri-City's control.
  4. Nautilus had no duty to indemnify Tri-City for Beck's underlying negligence claim because the Participants Exclusion barred coverage.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Participants Exclusion in Tri-City's policy applied to Hallie Beck's injury and barred Nautilus's duty to defend.
  2. Whether the soccer tryouts constituted an insured-policy 'event' because Tri-City managed, operated, or sponsored them.
  3. Whether Hallie's injury occurred in the policy-defined 'activity area.'
  4. Whether Nautilus was entitled to a declaration that it had no duty to indemnify Tri-City.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (24)

  • DeVooght v. City of Warren, 157 F.4th 893, 899-900 (6th Cir. 2025)(followed)
  • Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 (1986)(followed)
  • Miller v. Maddox, 866 F.3d 386, 389 (6th Cir. 2017)(followed)
  • Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 249, 252, 255 (1986)(followed)
  • Finley v. Huss, 102 F.4th 789, 804 (6th Cir. 2024)(followed)
  • Am. Bumper & Mfg. Co. v. Hartford Fire Ins. Co., 550 N.W.2d 475, 480-81 & n.12 (Mich. 1996)(followed)
  • Safety Specialty Ins. Co. v. State Farm Fire & Cas. Co., 53 F.4th 1016, 1021, 1024 (6th Cir. 2022)(followed)
  • Auto-Owners Ins. Co. v. Martin, 773 N.W.2d 29, 43 (Mich. Ct. App. 2009)(followed)
  • Detroit Edison Co. v. Michigan Mut. Ins. Co., 301 N.W.2d 832, 835 (Mich. Ct. App. 1981)(followed)
  • N. Bank v. Cincinnati Ins. Companies, 125 F.3d 983, 986 (6th Cir. 1997)(followed)

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