Atlas Power Technologies, Inc. v. Sidney W. Hinton; Utility Innovation Holdings, Inc.; Utility Innovation Group, LLC; and GridSure, LLC

Atlas Power Technologies · United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina, Western Division · December 3, 2025 · No. 5:25-CV-00783-M

Summary

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina partially grants Atlas Power Technologies, Inc.’s motion for a temporary restraining order against Sidney W. Hinton and related entities in a trade-secret misappropriation action. The order prohibits use or disclosure of Atlas’s confidential information and trade secrets, restricts commercialization of the disputed control system, requires preservation and return of materials, sets a $100,000 bond, seals specified filings, and schedules a preliminary-injunction hearing.

Holdings

  1. Atlas made a prima facie showing that the alleged power-solution technology was a trade secret and that Defendants likely misappropriated it, sufficient to support a TRO pending a hearing on preliminary injunctive relief.
  2. Atlas demonstrated a sufficient likelihood of irreparable harm because continued disclosure or use of an allegedly misappropriated trade secret could cause permanent loss of secrecy, customers, or goodwill that money damages might not repair.
  3. The balance of equities and the public interest favored temporary injunctive relief because Atlas faced potential irreparable trade-secret harm while Defendants would primarily experience a temporary delay in commercializing the disputed technology.
  4. Atlas satisfied Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(b)(1) because the verified complaint and affidavit identified specific facts showing that immediate and irreparable injury could occur before Defendants could be heard, and counsel certified the notice efforts in writing.
  5. Atlas was required to post a $100,000 bond as security for costs and damages that Defendants might sustain if wrongfully restrained.
  6. The unredacted verified complaint, supporting memorandum, declaration, and attached exhibits were properly maintained under seal because they contained confidential information relating to potential trade secrets and sealing was the least drastic alternative.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Atlas established the requirements for a temporary restraining order under Winter v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.
  2. Whether Atlas showed a prima facie likelihood of success on its Defend Trade Secrets Act claim.
  3. Whether Atlas demonstrated likely irreparable harm, a favorable balance of equities, and that a TRO would serve the public interest.
  4. Whether Atlas satisfied the ex parte requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(b).
  5. What security bond was proper under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(c).
  6. Whether the identified filings should be maintained under seal.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (14)

  • Winter v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., 555 U.S. 7, 20, 24 (2008)(followed)
  • McNeil-PPC, Inc. v. Granutec, Inc., 919 F. Supp. 198, 201 (E.D.N.C. 1995)(followed)
  • Direx Israel, Ltd. v. Breakthrough Medical Corp., 952 F.2d 802, 812, 814 (4th Cir. 1991)(followed)
  • Person v. Mayor & City Council of Baltimore, 437 F. Supp. 2d 476, 479 (D. Md. 2006)(followed)
  • Hughes Network Systems v. InterDigital Communications Corp., 17 F.3d 691, 694 (4th Cir. 1994)(followed)
  • Multi-Channel TV Cable Co. v. Charlottesville Quality Cable Operating Co., 22 F.3d 546, 552 (4th Cir. 1994)(followed)
  • FMC Corp. v. Taiwan Tainan Giant Industrial Co., 730 F.2d 61, 63 (2d Cir. 1984)(followed)
  • Teksystems, Inc. v. Spotswood, 2005 WL 8174397, at *5 (D. Md. June 29, 2005)(followed)
  • Brightview Group, LP v. Teeters, 441 F. Supp. 3d 115, 141-142 (D. Md. 2020)(followed)
  • E. I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. v. Kolon Industries, Inc., 894 F. Supp. 2d 691, 708 (E.D. Va. 2012)(limited)

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