Eva Anderson v. Kenneth L. Baritz, et al.

United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania · December 23, 2025 · No. 24-2095

Summary

The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania grants in part the defendants’ motion for sanctions under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37(b) after Eva Anderson failed to attend a court-ordered in-person deposition. The court finds that Anderson was not substantially justified in violating the order and awards the defendants $5,316.00 for the court reporter fee and reasonable attorney’s fees associated with the sanctions motion, declining to dismiss the case.

Holdings

  1. Anderson was not substantially justified in failing to comply with the Court's order requiring her to attend an in-person deposition.
  2. An award of expenses was not unjust and was proportionate to Anderson's willful violation of the discovery order.
  3. Defendants were entitled to recover $5,316.00 in reasonable expenses consisting of the $390 court-reporter fee and $4,926 in attorney's fees for preparing and filing the sanctions motion.
  4. Dismissal was not an appropriate sanction under the circumstances; the Court instead imposed monetary sanctions.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Anderson's failure to attend the court-ordered in-person deposition was substantially justified under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37(b)(2)(C).
  2. Whether an award of expenses would be unjust under the circumstances.
  3. What reasonable expenses, including attorney's fees, were caused by Anderson's violation of the discovery order.
  4. Whether dismissal of the action was an appropriate sanction.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (11)

  • Anderson v. Baritz, No. 24-2095, 2025 WL 309047, at *1–9 (E.D. Pa. Jan. 27, 2025)(prior_decision)
  • Pierce v. Underwood, 487 U.S. 552, 565 (1988)(followed)
  • Painadath v. Good Shepherd Penn Partners, 348 F.R.D. 16, 34 (E.D. Pa. 2024)(followed)
  • Coca-Cola Bottling Co. of Shreveport, Inc. v. Coca-Cola Co., 110 F.R.D. 363, 373 (D. Del. 1986)(followed)
  • Tracinda Corp. v. DaimlerChrysler AG, 502 F.3d 212, 241 (3d Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Cerco Bridge Loans 6 LLC v. Schenker, 768 F. Supp. 3d 559, 583 (S.D.N.Y. 2025)(followed)
  • Tamari v. Bache & Co. (Lebanon) S.A.L., 729 F.2d 469, 475 (7th Cir. 1984)(followed)
  • Doering v. Union Cnty. Bd. of Chosen Freeholders, 857 F.2d 191, 195 (3d Cir. 1988)(followed)
  • Doe v. Mast, No. 22-cv-00049, 2025 WL 1787436, at *2 (W.D. Va. June 27, 2025)(followed)
  • Hensley v. Eckerhart, 461 U.S. 424, 433 (1983)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 11.

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

Court Document

Open PDF
Loading document…