Summary
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas denied Zoho Corporation Private Limited’s motion to transfer a patent infringement action to the Western District of Texas under 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a). The court concluded that the private and public interest factors were neutral or did not favor transfer, particularly because relevant evidence and witnesses were primarily located in India and the alleged infringement involved an email product accessible from both districts.
Holdings
- Venue was proper in the Eastern District of Texas because Zoho, a foreign company, was treated as residing in any judicial district for purposes of the patent venue statute, and § 1400(b) permitted the patent-infringement action to be brought in either Texas district.
- Transfer to the Western District of Texas was not warranted because none of the private interest factors favored transfer and the disputed public-interest local-interest factor also did not favor transfer.
Questions Presented
- Whether venue for the patent-infringement action was proper in the Eastern District of Texas under 28 U.S.C. § 1400(b).
- Whether the action could have been brought in the Western District of Texas for purposes of 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a).
- Whether the private and public interest factors made the Western District of Texas clearly more convenient than the Eastern District of Texas.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (14)
- TC Heartland LLC v. Kraft Foods Grp. Brands LLC, 581 U.S. 258, 266 (2017)(followed)
- Fourco Glass Co. v. Transmirra Prod. Corp., 353 U.S. 222, 229 (1957)(followed)
- In re: Cray Inc., 871 F.3d 1355, 1360 (Fed. Cir. 2017)(followed)
- In re: ZTE (USA) Inc., 890 F.3d 1008, 1013–14 (Fed. Cir. 2018)(followed)
- AGIS Software v. T-Mobile USA Inc., No. 2:21-cv-72-JRG-RSP, 2021 WL 6616856, at *1 (E.D. Tex. Nov. 10, 2021)(followed)
- Ambraco, Inc. v. Bossclip B.V., 570 F.3d 233, 238 (5th Cir. 2009)(followed)
- In re Volkswagen AG, 371 F.3d 201, 202–03 (5th Cir. 2004)(followed)
- In re Volkswagen of Am., Inc., 545 F.3d 304, 312, 314–15 (5th Cir. 2008)(followed)
- Humble Oil & Ref. Co. v. Bell Marine Serv., Inc., 321 F.2d 53, 56 (5th Cir. 1963)(followed)
- In re Apple Inc., 979 F.3d 1332, 1338 (Fed. Cir. 2020)(followed)
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Court Document
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