Anthony J. Oliver v. Commissioner Tyrone Oliver, Field Director Stan Shepard, and Deputy Field Director Benjamin Ford

Oliver · United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia, Macon Division · December 5, 2025 · No. 5:24-cv-182-CAR

Summary

The United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia addresses several pro se plaintiff motions in an incarcerated plaintiff’s civil rights action under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The Court extends the discovery and dispositive-motion deadlines but denies motions seeking expanded discovery, sanctions, appointed counsel, joinder and amendment, an inmate interview, sealing, and a preliminary injunction for law-library access.

Holdings

  1. A party seeking to reopen an expired discovery deadline must show both good cause and excusable neglect; Plaintiff made that showing, so the Court extended discovery to January 6, 2026, and the dispositive-motions deadline to February 6, 2026.
  2. Plaintiff was not entitled to serve the requested 167 requests for production, 120 requests for admission, and 200 interrogatories because the requests exceeded the applicable Federal and Local Civil Rule limits; he could conduct discovery only within those limits.
  3. A prisoner asserting civil-rights claims has no absolute constitutional right to appointed counsel, and appointment under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1) requires exceptional circumstances; Plaintiff did not establish exceptional circumstances.
  4. When a motion to amend is filed after the deadline in a scheduling order, the movant must first demonstrate good cause under Rule 16(b); Plaintiff failed to do so, so leave to file a second amended complaint and add parties was denied.
  5. The Court lacked jurisdiction to enjoin prison officials who were not parties to the action, and Plaintiff also failed to show an actual injury or irreparable harm caused by denial of law-library access; the preliminary-injunction motion was denied.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Plaintiff established good cause and excusable neglect to reopen the expired discovery deadline.
  2. Whether Plaintiff should be permitted to serve written discovery exceeding the limits of the Federal and Local Civil Rules.
  3. Whether sanctions, default judgment, or striking the defendants' answer was warranted based on the defendants' responses to requests for admission.
  4. Whether exceptional circumstances warranted appointment of counsel for the pro se prisoner.
  5. Whether Plaintiff established good cause under Rule 16(b) to amend the complaint and add parties after the scheduling deadline.
  6. Whether Plaintiff should be permitted to conduct a remote interview of an incarcerated nonparty witness.
  7. Whether Plaintiff could prospectively redact and seal documents that had not yet been submitted for in camera review.
  8. Whether the Court had jurisdiction to enjoin nonparty prison officials and whether Plaintiff showed an actual injury or irreparable harm from alleged denial of law-library access.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (13)

  • Payne v. C.R. Bard, Inc., 606 F. App'x 940, 944 (11th Cir. 2015)(followed)
  • Kilgo v. Ricks, 983 F.2d 189, 193 (11th Cir. 1993)(followed)
  • Poole v. Lambert, 819 F.2d 1025, 1028 (11th Cir. 1987)(followed)
  • Redd v. Conway, 160 F. App'x 858, 863 (11th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • Bass v. Perrin, 170 F.3d 1312, 1320 (11th Cir. 1999)(followed)
  • Sosa v. Airprint Sys., Inc., 133 F.3d 1417, 1418 (11th Cir. 1998)(followed)
  • Sailem v. Emmons, No. 4:22-CV-0230-WMR-WEJ, 2025 WL 2094045, at *1 (N.D. Ga. Jan. 2, 2025), report and recommendation adopted sub nom. Sailem v. Ward, No. 4:22-CV-00230-WMR, 2025 WL 2094043 (N.D. Ga. May 28, 2025)(followed)
  • In re Infant Formula Antitrust Litigation, MDL 878 v. Abbott Lab'ys., 72 F.3d 842, 842–43 (11th Cir. 1995) (per curiam)(followed)
  • Akins v. United States, 204 F.3d 1086, 1090 (11th Cir. 2000)(followed)
  • Lewis v. Casey, 518 U.S. 343, 351, 354 (1996)(followed)

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