Summary
The United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia denied Tavern Downing, Sr.’s motions for reconsideration and to amend his complaint. The court also dismissed without prejudice the claims against Paige Miller and John Doe for failure to timely serve them under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m), while allowing the case to proceed against Statham based on the First Amended Complaint. The order was entered on December 3, 2025.
Holdings
- Rule 59(e) relief was unavailable because no judgment had been entered in the case.
- Reconsideration was not warranted under Rule 60(b) because Plaintiff merely reargued issues already decided and did not establish a basis for extraordinary relief.
- Leave to amend was denied because Plaintiff neither attached a proposed amendment nor set forth its substance and provided no basis for determining that justice required another amendment.
- Rule 12(e) did not apply because it permits an opposing party to seek a more definite statement from a pleading to which a responsive pleading is allowed; Plaintiff could not use it to move himself to provide a more definite statement.
- The claims against Paige Miller and John Doe were dismissed without prejudice under Rule 4(m) because they were not served within the court-extended service period.
- Filing an amended complaint did not restart the Rule 4(m) service period for existing defendants, except as to new defendants added by the amended complaint.
Questions Presented
- Whether reconsideration was warranted under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 59(e) or 60(b).
- Whether Plaintiff should be granted leave to amend under Rule 15(a)(2).
- Whether Plaintiff could invoke Rule 12(e) to obtain an opportunity to provide a more definite statement of his own pleading.
- Whether claims against defendants not timely served should be dismissed without prejudice under Rule 4(m).
- Whether filing an amended complaint restarted the Rule 4(m) service period for existing defendants.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (28)
- Bell v. Houston County, No. 5:04-cv-390 (HL), 2007 WL 4146205, at *2 (M.D. Ga. Nov. 19, 2007)(followed)
- American Association of People with Disabilities v. Hood, 278 F. Supp. 2d 1337, 1339-40 (M.D. Fla. 2003)(followed)
- Mincey v. Head, 206 F.3d 1106, 1137 (11th Cir. 2000)(followed)
- Tannenbaum v. United States, 148 F.3d 1262, 1263 (11th Cir. 1998)(discussed)
- Hughes v. Lott, 350 F.3d 1157, 1160 (11th Cir. 2003)(followed)
- McCullough v. Finley, 907 F.3d 1324, 1333 (11th Cir. 2018)(followed)
- Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 679 (2009)(followed)
- Monell v. Department of Social Services, 436 U.S. 658 (1978)(followed)
- Andre v. Clayton County, Ga., 148 F.4th 1282, 1300 (11th Cir. 2025)(followed)
- Hoefling v. City of Miami, 811 F.3d 1271, 1280-81 (11th Cir. 2016)(followed)
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Court Document
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