Summary
The magistrate judge recommends dismissing Darrell Foxx's action without prejudice because he failed to serve any defendant within the time required by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m), despite receiving notice and an opportunity to respond. The recommendation also notes that Foxx appeared to assert claims on behalf of corporate and limited liability entities that cannot proceed pro se in federal court.
Holdings
- Because plaintiff failed to serve any defendant within the time allowed by Rule 4(m), even after receiving notice and an opportunity to respond, dismissal without prejudice was warranted and was recommended.
- Corporations and limited liability companies may not appear pro se in federal court and must proceed through licensed counsel.
Questions Presented
- Whether the action should be dismissed without prejudice because plaintiff failed to serve any defendant within the period required by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m), despite notice and an opportunity to respond.
- Whether a pro se plaintiff may assert claims in federal court on behalf of corporations or limited liability companies without licensed counsel.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (3)
- Rowland v. California Men's Colony, 506 U.S. 194, 201-02 (1993)(followed)
- Honour Tech. Grp., Inc. v. United States, 326 F. App'x 141 (4th Cir. 2009)(followed)
- U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Comm'n v. OTC Invs. LLC, No. 1:15-cv-00081, 2015 WL 3397066, at *1 (W.D.N.C. May 26, 2015)(followed)
Cited In (0)
No citing cases on record yet.
Court Document
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