Summary
The United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee grants plaintiffs’ motion for leave to file a Third Consolidated Amended Complaint in a putative securities-fraud class action against Dollar General Corporation and four executives. The court concludes that the proposed amendment is not clearly futile, declines to conduct a full futility analysis at the amendment stage, and finds no evidence of gamesmanship warranting denial under the PSLRA.
Holdings
- Leave to amend should be freely given when justice so requires, and the plaintiffs' motion for leave to file the Third Consolidated Amended Complaint should be granted.
- The proposed Third Consolidated Amended Complaint was not clearly futile, and the court declined to conduct a full Rule 12(b)(6) futility analysis at the amendment stage.
- The PSLRA does not categorically prohibit amendment of a securities-fraud complaint, and the circumstances did not warrant denying leave on the basis of gamesmanship or repeated abusive amendments.
Questions Presented
- Whether plaintiffs should be granted leave under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15(a)(2) to file a Third Consolidated Amended Complaint after the prior complaint was dismissed without prejudice.
- Whether the proposed amendment was futile because it could not withstand a Rule 12(b)(6) motion.
- Whether the PSLRA's heightened pleading requirements and the prior amendment history warranted denial of leave based on alleged gamesmanship or a more restrictive amendment standard.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (40)
- City of Taylor Gen. Emps. Ret. Sys. v. Astec Indus., Inc., 29 F.4th 802, 816 (6th Cir. 2022)(followed)
- In re Shoals Techs. Grp., Inc. Sec. Litig., 802 F. Supp. 3d 1024, 1052 (M.D. Tenn. 2025)(followed)
- BLOM Bank SAL v. Honickman, 605 U.S. 204, 213 (2025)(followed)
- Brown v. Chapman, 814 F.3d 436, 442 (6th Cir. 2016)(followed)
- Morse v. McWhorter, 290 F.3d 795, 800 (6th Cir. 2002)(followed)
- Greer v. Strange Honey Farm, LLC, 114 F.4th 605, 617 (6th Cir. 2024)(followed)
- Skatemore, Inc. v. Whitmer, 40 F.4th 727, 737–38 (6th Cir. 2022)(followed)
- Stanley v. W. Mich. Univ., 105 F.4th 856, 867 (6th Cir. 2024)(followed)
- RMI Titanium Co. v. Westinghouse Elec. Corp., 78 F.3d 1125, 1134 (6th Cir. 1996)(followed)
- Marvaso v. Sanchez, 971 F.3d 599, 605 (6th Cir. 2020)(followed)
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Court Document
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