Jeffrey M. v. Frank Bisignano, Commissioner of Social Security

Jeffrey M. · United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division · December 3, 2025 · No. No. 25 C 2353

Summary

The United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois reviewed the denial of Jeffrey M.’s claim for Social Security Disability Insurance benefits. The court granted Plaintiff’s motion to remand, finding that the ALJ failed to adequately analyze the consistency of a treating physician’s opinions and improperly relied on lay judgment in rejecting the claimed need for a wheelchair. The Commissioner’s motion for summary judgment was denied, and the matter was remanded for further proceedings.

Holdings

  1. The ALJ erred by failing to explicitly analyze whether Dr. Kalenowski's opinions concerning Plaintiff's sitting, standing, walking, and lifting restrictions were consistent with the other medical and nonmedical evidence in the record.
  2. The ALJ improperly relied on his own lay judgment in concluding that Plaintiff did not need a wheelchair and failed to support that conclusion with a medical opinion or adequate medical grounding.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the ALJ adequately evaluated Dr. Kalenowski's medical opinions under 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520c, particularly the consistency factor.
  2. Whether the ALJ improperly relied on lay judgment rather than medical evidence in rejecting Plaintiff's alleged need for a wheelchair.
  3. Whether the Commissioner's decision should be remanded for further proceedings.

Disposition

remanded

Cases Cited (18)

  • Haynes v. Barnhart, 416 F.3d 621, 626 (7th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • Young v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 957 F.2d 386, 389 (7th Cir. 1992)(followed)
  • Clifford v. Apfel, 227 F.3d 863, 869 (7th Cir. 2000)(followed)
  • Stevenson v. Chater, 105 F.3d 1151, 1153 (7th Cir. 1997)(followed)
  • Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 401 (1971)(followed)
  • Skinner v. Astrue, 478 F.3d 836, 841 (7th Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Biestek v. Berryhill, 139 S. Ct. 1148, 1154 (2019)(followed)
  • Warnell v. O'Malley, 97 F.4th 1050, 1053-54 (7th Cir. 2024)(followed)
  • Herr v. Sullivan, 912 F.2d 178, 181 (7th Cir. 1990)(followed)
  • Elder v. Astrue, 529 F.3d 408, 413 (7th Cir. 2008)(followed)

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