Summary
The United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana screened Albert K. Webb’s prisoner complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. The court concluded that the alleged slip-and-fall, delay in assistance, and subsequent medical-transport allegations did not plausibly establish deliberate indifference under the Eighth Amendment, but granted Webb until March 31, 2026, to file an amended complaint.
Holdings
- A slip and fall on a wet floor, without additional extenuating circumstances and without plausible allegations that a defendant had actual knowledge of and disregarded the risk, does not state an Eighth Amendment conditions-of-confinement claim.
- A defendant cannot be held liable under § 1983 for a constitutional violation unless the defendant caused or participated in the alleged violation.
- Allegations of negligence, gross negligence, or tort-law recklessness do not state an Eighth Amendment deliberate-indifference claim, and sparse allegations lacking facts connecting a defendant to the alleged deprivation are insufficient.
- A pro se plaintiff should ordinarily be allowed to amend a deficient complaint at an early stage when amendment would not necessarily be futile.
Questions Presented
- Whether the allegations concerning a slip and fall on a wet prison floor stated an Eighth Amendment conditions-of-confinement claim.
- Whether the alleged thirty-minute delay before Webb received assistance stated an Eighth Amendment claim against the named defendants.
- Whether the allegations concerning post-incident medical care and transportation stated an Eighth Amendment deliberate-indifference claim.
- Whether Webb should be granted leave to amend the deficient complaint.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (18)
- Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 94 (2007)(followed)
- Townsend v. Fuchs, 522 F.3d 765, 773 (7th Cir. 2008)(followed)
- Thomas v. Blackard, 2 F.4th 716, 719-20 (7th Cir. 2021)(followed)
- Pyles v. Fahim, 771 F.3d 403, 409-10 (7th Cir. 2014)(followed)
- Stockton v. Milwaukee County, 44 F.4th 605, 615 (7th Cir. 2022)(followed)
- Donald v. Wexford Health Sources, Inc., 982 F.3d 451, 458 (7th Cir. 2020)(followed)
- Rasho v. Jeffreys, 22 F.4th 703, 710 (7th Cir. 2022)(followed)
- Hildreth v. Butler, 960 F.3d 420, 425-26 (7th Cir. 2020)(followed)
- Perkins v. Atrisco, No. 3:22-CV-1052-DRL-JEM, 2023 WL 2346275, at *2 (N.D. Ind. Mar. 2, 2023)(followed)
- Anderson v. Morrison, 835 F.3d 681, 683 (7th Cir. 2016)(followed)
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Court Document
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