Joseph Edward Dowd v. Warden Davis, et al.

Dowd · United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division · March 4, 2026 · No. 4:24CV2141

Summary

The United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio addresses a pro se prisoner's 42 U.S.C. § 1983 claims arising from an alleged use of excessive force and related failure-to-protect allegations. The court dismisses the claims against Corrections Officers Court and Krotzer without prejudice for failure to effect service, dismisses the failure-to-protect and supervisory-liability claims, and dismisses official-capacity claims seeking monetary damages under the Eleventh Amendment. The Eighth Amendment excessive-force claim against Corrections Officer Reghetti in his individual capacity is allowed to proceed for further development.

Holdings

  1. Claims against Corrections Officers Court and Krotzer were dismissed without prejudice because service remained unexecuted and Dowd did not provide current addresses or show good cause for the failure to serve.
  2. Dowd failed to state a plausible Eighth or Fourteenth Amendment deliberate-indifference claim for failure to protect because he did not plausibly allege that the supervisory defendants knew of and disregarded a substantial risk of serious harm.
  3. The individual-capacity claims against Deputy Warden Jackson, Investigator Wine, Captain Wadolowski, and Warden Davis failed because Dowd did not allege their personal involvement in the unconstitutional conduct, and § 1983 does not impose liability based solely on supervisory status or respondeat superior.
  4. Dowd plausibly stated an Eighth Amendment excessive-force claim against Corrections Officer Reghetti in his individual capacity.
  5. Dowd's official-capacity claims seeking monetary damages against the state officials, including Reghetti, were dismissed because the Eleventh Amendment bars such claims absent state consent or valid congressional abrogation.
  6. The court declined to grant qualified immunity to Corrections Officer Reghetti at the pleading stage because the alleged punch to Dowd's face while he was restrained plausibly violated a clearly established Eighth Amendment right.
  7. The motion to subpoena state records and video footage was denied without prejudice because Dowd did not comply with the local meet-and-confer and informal-resolution requirements for discovery disputes.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the claims against Corrections Officers Court and Krotzer should be dismissed without prejudice for failure to effect service.
  2. Whether Dowd plausibly stated an Eighth Amendment failure-to-protect claim against the supervisory defendants.
  3. Whether the individual-capacity claims against supervisory defendants failed for lack of personal involvement and impermissible respondeat superior liability.
  4. Whether Dowd plausibly stated an Eighth Amendment excessive-force claim against Corrections Officer Reghetti.
  5. Whether the official-capacity claims seeking monetary damages were barred by Eleventh Amendment immunity.
  6. Whether Corrections Officer Reghetti was entitled to qualified immunity at the pleading stage.
  7. Whether Dowd's motions for extensions, stay, discovery, and docket materials should be granted or denied.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (33)

  • Paulson v. Doe, No. 96 Civ. 7552 (KMW)(RLE), 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15733, at *4 (S.D.N.Y. Oct. 3, 1997)(followed)
  • DeRoche v. Funkhouser, No. 2:06cv01428, 2008 WL 4277659, at *1 (D. Ariz. Sept. 16, 2008)(followed)
  • Puett v. Blandford, 912 F.2d 270, 275 (9th Cir. 1990)(followed)
  • Williams v. Curtin, 631 F.3d 380, 383 (6th Cir. 2011)(followed)
  • Hill v. Lappin, 630 F.3d 468, 470-71 (6th Cir. 2010)(followed)
  • Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 677-79 (2009)(followed)
  • Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555-70 (2007)(followed)
  • Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825, 834-37, 847 (1994)(followed)
  • Curry v. Scott, 249 F.3d 493, 506 (6th Cir. 2001)(followed)
  • Holder v. Saunders, No. 13-38-ART, 2014 WL 7177957, at *5 (E.D. Ky. Dec. 16, 2014)(followed)

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