Adam Douglas Rigby v. Longleaf Machining, LLC

Rigby · United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama · May 20, 2026 · No. 1:24-CV-88-TFM-M

Summary

The United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama declines to continue exercising supplemental jurisdiction over the parties’ remaining Alabama state-law claims and counterclaims after dismissing all federal claims. The court concludes that dismissal without prejudice is warranted under 28 U.S.C. § 1367(c), citing comity, judicial economy, and the potentially novel issue of whether accessing an already-open email supports an Alabama invasion-of-privacy claim.

Holdings

  1. The court may decline to exercise supplemental jurisdiction when it has dismissed all claims over which it had original jurisdiction, subject to weighing the relevant discretionary factors.
  2. The court declined to exercise supplemental jurisdiction and dismissed the remaining state-law claims and counterclaims without prejudice.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the court should continue to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the remaining state-law claims and counterclaims after dismissing all federal claims.
  2. Whether considerations including the potentially novel Alabama invasion-of-privacy issue, judicial economy, convenience, fairness, and comity favored dismissal without prejudice.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (4)

  • Ameritox, Ltd. v. Millennium Labs., Inc., 803 F.3d 518, 532 (11th Cir. 2015)(followed)
  • City of Chicago v. International College of Surgeons, 522 U.S. 156, 173 (1997)(followed)
  • United Mine Workers v. Gibbs, 383 U.S. 715, 726 (1966)(followed)
  • Carnegie-Mellon University v. Cohill, 484 U.S. 343 (1988)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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