Summary
The United States District Court for the Southern District of California granted Third-Party Defendant Honu Management Group, LLC's motion to dismiss the amended third-party complaint for lack of personal jurisdiction. The court concluded that the third-party plaintiffs failed to establish either purposeful availment or purposeful direction sufficient to support specific jurisdiction in California. The claims were dismissed without prejudice, and the third-party plaintiffs were granted leave to amend by November 5, 2025.
Holdings
- Honu was not subject to general personal jurisdiction in California because its principal place of business was in Washington and the third-party plaintiffs did not dispute that Honu was not otherwise at home in California.
- The court lacked specific personal jurisdiction over Honu for Seroclinix’s contract-based claims because the third-party plaintiffs failed to show that Honu purposefully availed itself of conducting business in California.
- The court lacked specific personal jurisdiction over Honu for the alleged misrepresentation claims because Honu’s conduct was not expressly aimed at California and therefore failed the Calder effects test.
- The court did not reach Honu’s remaining arguments concerning pleading defects, indemnity, and statutes of limitations because the absence of personal jurisdiction was dispositive.
- The third-party plaintiffs were granted leave to amend their complaint to correct jurisdictional deficiencies.
Questions Presented
- Whether the court had general personal jurisdiction over Honu in California.
- Whether the court had specific personal jurisdiction over Honu for the third-party contract claims under a purposeful-availment analysis.
- Whether the court had specific personal jurisdiction over Honu for the alleged misrepresentation claims under a purposeful-direction and Calder effects analysis.
- Whether the remaining grounds for dismissal needed to be addressed after the court concluded that personal jurisdiction was lacking.
- Whether Seroclinix should receive leave to amend its jurisdictional allegations.
Disposition
dismissed
Cases Cited (18)
- Will Co. v. Lee, 47 F.4th 917, 921 (9th Cir. 2022)(followed)
- Pebble Beach Co. v. Caddy, 453 F.3d 1151, 1154-1155 (9th Cir. 2006)(followed)
- International Shoe Co. v. State of Washington, International Shoe Co. v. Washington, 326 U.S. 310, 315 (1945)(followed)
- Daimler AG v. Bauman, 571 U.S. 117, 118, 125 (2014)(followed)
- Fields v. Sedgewick Assoc. Risk, Ltd., 769 F.2d 299, 301 (9th Cir. 1985)(followed)
- Bancroft & Masters, Inc. v. August Nat’l Inc., 223 F.3d 1082, 1086 (9th Cir. 2000)(followed)
- Walden v. Fiore, Walden v. Fiore, 571 U.S. 277, 283 n.6, 285 (2014)(followed)
- Schwarzenegger v. Fred Martin Motor Co., 374 F.3d 797, 802-803, 806 (9th Cir. 2004)(followed)
- AMA Multimedia, LLC v. Wanat, 970 F.3d 1201, 1208 (9th Cir. 2020)(followed)
- Boschetto v. Hansing, 539 F.3d 1011, 1016 (9th Cir. 2008)(followed)
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Cited In (0)
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Court Document
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