Robert D. Johnson v. Ana Mondet, Scott Steadman, H. Mosely, Brian Wilfong, Ronald Bates, Jessica Lewis, James Hill, Patrick O’Neill

Johnson v. Mondet · United States District Court for the Southern District of California · December 16, 2025 · No. 3:25-cv-1150-DMS-BLM

Summary

The United States District Court for the Southern District of California grants Robert D. Johnson leave to proceed in forma pauperis and assesses an initial partial filing fee. The court dismisses his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint without leave to amend because prisoners have no constitutional right to vocational or educational programs in prison.

Holdings

  1. A prisoner does not have a constitutional right to educational or vocational opportunities in prison; therefore, allegations that prison officials denied access to CTE or vocational classes did not state a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983.
  2. The court must screen a prisoner's complaint proceeding in forma pauperis and dismiss it to the extent it is frivolous, malicious, fails to state a claim, or seeks damages from immune defendants.
  3. Leave to amend was properly denied because amendment would be futile where the claim is based solely on denial of vocational training for which there is no constitutional right.
  4. Plaintiff qualified to proceed in forma pauperis, subject to payment of the statutory filing fee through an initial partial filing fee and subsequent monthly payments.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the prisoner's complaint stated a constitutional claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 based on denial of access to vocational and educational programs in prison.
  2. Whether the complaint should be dismissed without leave to amend because the alleged deprivation could not constitute a constitutional violation.
  3. Whether Plaintiff satisfied the requirements for proceeding in forma pauperis and, if so, what initial partial filing fee should be assessed.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (21)

  • Andrews v. Cervantes, 493 F.3d 1047, 1051 (9th Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Hymas v. U.S. Dep’t of the Interior, 73 F.4th 763, 765, 767 (9th Cir. 2023)(followed)
  • Andrews v. King, 398 F.3d 1113, 1119 (9th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • Bruce v. Samuels, 577 U.S. 82, 84 (2016)(followed)
  • Taylor v. Delatoore, 281 F.3d 844, 847, 850 (9th Cir. 2002)(followed)
  • Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1126-27 (9th Cir. 2000) (en banc)(followed)
  • Rhodes v. Robinson, 621 F.3d 1002, 1004 (9th Cir. 2010)(followed)
  • Watison v. Carter, 668 F.3d 1108, 1112 (9th Cir. 2012)(followed)
  • Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009)(followed)
  • Rhodes v. Chapman, 452 U.S. 337, 348 (1981)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 21.

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