Kevin L. Martin v. Sgt. Fish, et al.

Martin v. Fish · United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana, Indianapolis Division · March 2, 2026 · No. 1:24-cv-00074-SEB-KMB

Summary

The United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana granted summary judgment to Sgt. Fish and Nurse Agboola in Kevin L. Martin's Eighth Amendment deliberate-indifference action. The court held that Sgt. Fish reasonably relied on medical personnel and that Nurse Agboola's assessment and clearance of Martin did not constitute deliberate indifference. The court also concluded that alleged violations of departmental policies did not independently establish a constitutional violation.

Holdings

  1. Sgt. Fish was entitled to summary judgment because the record showed that he responded to Martin's fall and relied on medical personnel to determine the appropriate course of care, with no evidence that he knew or should have known that Martin required additional treatment.
  2. Nurse Agboola was entitled to summary judgment because no evidence showed that his assessment and decision to clear Martin departed so substantially from accepted professional judgment as to constitute deliberate indifference.
  3. Alleged violations of departmental policies, rules, or procedures, including failure to sign a visitor log or create a report, do not by themselves establish a constitutional violation.
  4. Martin failed to produce evidence from which a reasonable jury could find that either defendant consciously disregarded a serious risk to his health; therefore, defendants were entitled to summary judgment.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Sgt. Fish was deliberately indifferent to Martin's serious medical needs by relying on Nurse Agboola's assessment and clearance.
  2. Whether Nurse Agboola was deliberately indifferent by assessing Martin and determining that he did not require medical treatment.
  3. Whether alleged violations of prison policies, including failure to sign a visitor log or create a medical report, established a constitutional violation.
  4. Whether defendants were entitled to summary judgment on Martin's Eighth Amendment claims.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (18)

  • Khungar v. Access Cmty. Health Network, 985 F.3d 565, 572-73 (7th Cir. 2021)(followed)
  • Miller v. Gonzalez, 761 F.3d 822, 827 (7th Cir. 2014)(followed)
  • Grant v. Trs. of Ind. Univ., 870 F.3d 562, 573-74 (7th Cir. 2017)(followed)
  • Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323 (1986)(followed)
  • Boyce v. Moore, 314 F.3d 884, 889 (7th Cir. 2002)(followed)
  • Estelle v. Gamble, 429 U.S. 97, 103-04 n.10 (1976)(followed)
  • Thomas v. Blackard, 2 F.4th 716, 721-22 (7th Cir. 2021)(followed)
  • Johnson v. Dominguez, 5 F.4th 818, 824 (7th Cir. 2021)(followed)
  • Whiting v. Wexford Health Sources, Inc., 839 F.3d 658, 662 (7th Cir. 2016)(followed)
  • Dean v. Wexford Health Sources, Inc., 18 F.4th 214, 241 (7th Cir. 2021)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 18.

Cited In (0)

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