Summary
The United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma partially grants and partially denies defendants’ motion for summary judgment arising from a tractor-trailer collision. The court denies summary judgment on proximate cause, negligence per se, and negligent entrustment, but grants judgment on the plaintiff’s negligent hiring, training, and retention claims based on Oklahoma law. The court also denies the plaintiff’s motion to strike.
Holdings
- Summary judgment was inappropriate because evidence concerning nighttime visibility, the truck's orientation and visibility markings, possible obstructions, and Lewis's opportunity to perceive the truck created a genuine dispute regarding whether Lewis's conduct was a superseding cause of the collision.
- Summary judgment was denied because a motion for summary judgment is not the proper vehicle for raising a pleading-sufficiency challenge, and the court would not convert the motion into a motion to dismiss.
- Chandi 209 Trucking was entitled to judgment as a matter of law on the negligent hiring, training, and retention claims because it stipulated that Hussain acted within the scope of employment and any liability would be governed by respondeat superior.
- Summary judgment was denied because the record presented a genuine dispute as to whether Chandi 209 Trucking knew or should have known that Hussain was an incompetent or careless driver.
- The motion to strike was denied because neither the court's order nor Defendants' motion expressly limited the summary-judgment motion to the negligence claim.
Questions Presented
- Whether a genuine dispute of material fact existed regarding proximate cause and whether Lewis's failure to stop was a superseding cause of the collision.
- Whether Defendants could obtain summary judgment on the negligence per se claim based on the Petition's failure to identify the allegedly violated statute.
- Whether Chandi 209 Trucking was entitled to summary judgment on the negligent hiring, training, and retention claims because it stipulated that Hussain acted within the scope of employment.
- Whether Chandi 209 Trucking was entitled to summary judgment on the negligent entrustment claim for lack of evidence that it knew or should have known Hussain was an incompetent or careless driver.
- Whether portions of Defendants' summary-judgment motion should be stricken as exceeding the scope of leave to file the motion.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (21)
- Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248-50, 255-56 (1986)(followed)
- Trainor v. Apollo Metal Specialties, Inc., 318 F.3d 976, 979 (10th Cir. 2003)(followed)
- Brown v. Perez, 835 F.3d 1223, 1232 (10th Cir. 2016)(followed)
- Trevizo v. Adams, 455 F.3d 1155, 1160 (10th Cir. 2006)(followed)
- Dirickson v. Mings, 910 P.2d 1015, 1017-18, 1020 (Okla. 1996)(followed)
- Thur v. Dunkley, 474 P.2d 403, 405 (Okla. 1970)(followed)
- Fargo v. Hay-Kuehn, 352 P.3d 1223, 1227 (Okla. 2015)(followed)
- Thompson v. Presbyterian Hospital, Inc., 652 P.2d 260, 263-64 (Okla. 1982)(followed)
- Estate of Ratley v. Awad, No. 23-6169, 2025 WL 1166454, at *4 (10th Cir. Apr. 22, 2025)(followed)
- McGee v. El Patio, LLC, 524 P.3d 1283, 1286 (Okla. 2023)(followed)
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Court Document
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