Summary
The United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma granted Walgreens Store #4673’s motion to dismiss Paula Crockett’s claims without prejudice. The court held that Walgreens, a general retail establishment, was not plausibly alleged to be a place of public accommodation under Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and that Walgreens was not acting under color of state law for purposes of 42 U.S.C. § 1983.
Holdings
- Plaintiff failed to state a Title II claim because the complaint did not plausibly allege that Walgreens was a place of public accommodation within the meaning of 42 U.S.C. § 2000a. A general retail establishment is not covered unless it incorporates a facility principally engaged in selling food for consumption on the premises.
- Plaintiff failed to state a § 1983 claim because the complaint alleged conduct by a privately owned Walgreens and did not plausibly show that Walgreens or its employees acted under color of state law.
Questions Presented
- Whether Plaintiff plausibly stated a Title II claim against Walgreens by alleging discriminatory treatment at a retail pharmacy.
- Whether Plaintiff plausibly alleged that Walgreens or its employees acted under color of state law for purposes of 42 U.S.C. § 1983.
Disposition
dismissed
Cases Cited (16)
- Burnett v. Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., 706 F.3d 1231, 1235 (10th Cir. 2013)(followed)
- Khalik v. United Air Lines, 671 F.3d 1188, 1190 (10th Cir. 2012)(followed)
- Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555, 570 (2007)(followed)
- Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 679 (2009)(followed)
- Cox v. McCarthy, 2023 WL 8190710, at *2 (W.D. Okla. Nov. 27, 2023)(followed)
- Tart v. Five Below, LLC, 2023 WL 6628721, at *2 (N.D. Okla. Oct. 11, 2023)(followed)
- Priddy v. Shopko Corp., 918 F. Supp. 358, 359 (D. Utah 1995)(followed)
- Jackson v. Walgreens Co., 2016 WL 4212258, at *2 (D. Minn. Aug. 10, 2016)(followed)
- Bell v. CVS Pharmacy, 2025 WL 1411084, at *3 (D.D.C. May 15, 2025)(followed)
- Big Cats of Serenity Springs, Inc. v. Rhodes, 843 F.3d 853, 869 (10th Cir. 2016)(followed)
Showing top 10 of 16.
Cited In (0)
No citing cases on record yet.
Court Document
Open PDFLoading document…