Kinsale Insurance Company v. VBC Madison LP et al.

Kinsale · United States District Court for the Western District of Washington · December 15, 2025 · No. 2:24-cv-02168-LK

Summary

The United States District Court for the Western District of Washington partially grants and partially denies VBC Madison LP’s renewed motion to stay an insurance coverage action. The court concludes that a time-limited stay will reduce potential prejudice to VBC in the underlying claims and promote judicial efficiency, while an indefinite stay could hardship Kinsale Insurance Company. The case is stayed for six months, with a joint status report due by June 15, 2026.

Holdings

  1. The CMAX factors favored staying the coverage action because proceeding could prejudice VBC's defense of the underlying claims and a stay would simplify the factual and legal issues.
  2. The stay must be time-limited; the court stayed the case for six months and required a status report addressing the status of the underlying claims and a schedule for resolving the coverage action.
  3. Because factual disputes precluded summary judgment on the coverage exclusions, Kinsale was required to continue defending VBC while the duty to defend remained uncertain, but a time-limited stay did not impose the same significant hardship as an indefinite stay.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the court should stay the insurance coverage action pending resolution of the underlying claims.
  2. Whether the CMAX stay factors favored a stay after the court denied the insurer's summary-judgment motion because disputed facts precluded judgment on the policy exclusions.
  3. Whether any stay should be indefinite or limited to a reasonable period.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (13)

  • Landis v. N. Am. Co., 299 U.S. 248, 254–55 (1936)(followed)
  • Leyva v. Certified Grocers of Cal., Ltd., 593 F.2d 857, 864 (9th Cir. 1979)(followed)
  • CMAX, Inc. v. Hall, 300 F.2d 265, 268 (9th Cir. 1962)(followed)
  • Lockyer v. Mirant Corp., 398 F.3d 1098, 1112 (9th Cir. 2005)(followed)
  • Nat’l Sur. Corp. v. Immunex Corp., 297 P.3d 688, 691, 695, 697 (Wash. 2013)(followed)
  • Allstate Prop. & Cas. Co. v. Turpen, 2025 WL 948743, at *2 (W.D. Wash. Mar. 28, 2025)(distinguished)
  • Northfield Ins. Co. v. Yates, Wood, & MacDonald, Inc., 2024 WL 4751181, at *2 (W.D. Wash. Nov. 12, 2024)(distinguished)
  • Gov't Emps. Ins. Co. v. Gerjets, 2020 WL 1031295, at *4 (W.D. Wash. Mar. 3, 2020)(distinguished)
  • Woo v. Fireman’s Fund Ins. Co., 164 P.3d 454, 459 (Wash. 2007)(followed)
  • Am. Best Food, Inc. v. Alea London, Ltd., 229 P.3d 693, 700 (Wash. 2010)(followed)

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