James Curtis Rowley v. Mason County Sheriff's Department, et al.

Rowley · United States District Court for the Western District of Washington · January 13, 2026 · No. 3:25-cv-5030-RAJ

Summary

The United States District Court for the Western District of Washington adopts a magistrate judge’s Report and Recommendation and dismisses James Curtis Rowley’s amended complaint under Heck v. Humphrey and for failure to state a claim. The court denies leave to file a second amended complaint, concluding that further amendment would be futile because the alleged destruction-of-evidence and DNA-access claims remain noncognizable and other pleading deficiencies were not cured.

Holdings

  1. The amended complaint was dismissed pursuant to Heck v. Humphrey and for failure to state a claim upon which relief could be granted.
  2. Leave to file a second amended complaint was denied because amendment would be futile and would merely reassert the same noncognizable claims.
  3. Naming a proper defendant alone would not transform the complaint into a nonfrivolous pleading because Plaintiff still failed to allege facts showing that a county policy or custom was the moving force behind the alleged constitutional deprivation.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the amended complaint was barred by Heck v. Humphrey and failed to state a claim upon which relief could be granted.
  2. Whether Plaintiff should receive leave to file a second amended complaint after previously receiving leave and specific instructions but failing to cure the pleading deficiencies.
  3. Whether the proposed amendments would be futile because they repeated noncognizable destruction-of-evidence and DNA-access theories and did not adequately allege municipal liability.

Disposition

dismissed

Cases Cited (9)

  • Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 487 (1994)(applied)
  • Swearington v. California Department of Corrections & Rehabilitation, 624 F. App'x 956, 959 (9th Cir. 2015)(applied)
  • Arizona v. Youngblood, 488 U.S. 51 (1988)(considered)
  • Reed v. Goertz, 598 U.S. 230 (2023)(considered)
  • Gutierrez v. Saenz, 145 S. Ct. 2258 (2025)(considered)
  • Oviatt v. Pearce, 954 F.2d 1470, 1474 (9th Cir. 1992)(applied)
  • Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 327 (1989)(applied)
  • Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1130 (9th Cir. 2000)(applied)
  • Akhtar v. Mesa, 698 F.3d 1202, 1212 (9th Cir. 2012)(applied)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

Court Document

Open PDF
Loading document…