Stephanie W. v. Commissioner of Social Security

6:25-CV-00051 (AJB/ML) · United States District Court for the Northern District of New York · February 9, 2026 · No. 6:25-CV-00051 (AJB/ML)

Summary

This Report-Recommendation addresses Stephanie W.'s challenge under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) to the denial of her applications for Disability Insurance Benefits and Supplemental Security Income. The magistrate judge recommends granting Plaintiff's motion for judgment on the pleadings, denying the Commissioner's motion, and remanding for further administrative proceedings because the administrative law judge's disability determination was not supported by substantial evidence, particularly in evaluating medical opinion evidence.

Holdings

  1. The ALJ failed to adequately explain how Dr. Mendez's opinion was supported by, or unsupported by, Dr. Mendez's own treatment notes and medical findings. General references to the overall record and treatment notes were insufficient for meaningful judicial review, requiring remand.
  2. The ALJ failed to adequately evaluate the consistency of Dr. Mendez's opinion with the other medical opinions and evidence, particularly the materially similar opinion of NP Mizgala. The incomplete analysis prevented meaningful review of the RFC and disability determination.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the ALJ adequately evaluated the supportability of Dr. Mendez's medical opinion under 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1520c and 416.920c.
  2. Whether the ALJ adequately evaluated the consistency of Dr. Mendez's opinion with the other medical and nonmedical evidence, including the opinion of Nurse Practitioner Jonathan Mizgala.
  3. Whether the ALJ's residual functional capacity determination and resulting denial of benefits were supported by substantial evidence and made under the correct legal standards.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (23)

  • Featherly v. Astrue, 793 F. Supp. 2d 627, 630 (W.D.N.Y. 2011)(followed)
  • Rosado v. Sullivan, 805 F. Supp. 147, 153 (S.D.N.Y. 1992)(followed)
  • Johnson v. Bowen, 817 F.2d 983, 985-86 (2d Cir. 1987)(followed)
  • Rivera v. Sullivan, 923 F.2d 964, 967 (2d Cir. 1991)(followed)
  • Roat v. Barnhart, 717 F. Supp. 2d 241, 248, 267 (N.D.N.Y. 2010)(followed)
  • Ferraris v. Heckler, 728 F.2d 582, 587-88 (2d Cir. 1984)(followed)
  • Williams ex rel. Williams v. Bowen, 859 F.2d 255, 258 (2d Cir. 1988)(followed)
  • Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 401 (1971)(followed)
  • Rutherford v. Schweiker, 685 F.2d 60, 62 (2d Cir. 1982)(followed)
  • Donato v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, 721 F.2d 414, 418 n.3 (2d Cir. 1983)(followed)

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