Stingray Pipeline Company, L.L.C. v. FERC

Stingray Pipeline Co., L.L.C. v. FERC, 124 F.4th 19 (D.C. Cir. 2024) · United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit · December 20, 2024 · No. 23-1288

Summary

The D.C. Circuit reviews a petition for review challenging a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) order authorizing the abandonment of a natural gas pipeline operated by Stingray Pipeline Company LLC. FERC conditioned the abandonment on either restoring a damaged pipeline segment to service or reaching an agreement with the affected firm shipper. The court denies the petition, holding that FERC's condition was supported by substantial evidence and consistent with the Natural Gas Act's public convenience and necessity standard, as Stingray failed to meet its burden to show unconditional abandonment was in the public interest.

Court
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
Writing for the Court
Wilkins, Circuit Judge; Srinivasan, Chief Judge; Rao, Circuit Judge
Jurisdiction
United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
Decision date
December 20, 2024
Docket number
23-1288
Procedural posture
Petition for review of orders of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission approving abandonment of part of Stingray's interstate natural-gas pipeline system subject to a condition requiring restoration of a damaged segment or an agreement with the affected firm shipper.
Standard of review
The court reviewed FERC's orders under the Administrative Procedure Act's arbitrary-and-capricious standard, with factual findings upheld if supported by substantial evidence. The court deferred to FERC's reasoned judgments on complex technical and regulatory matters.
Precedential value
Published and precedential decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
Parties
Stingray Pipeline Company, L.L.C. v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
Disposition
denied

Topics

judicial review of agency actionadministrative lawstatutory interpretationcommercialcommercial litigation

Practice areas

administrative lawenergy regulationnatural gas pipeline regulationjudicial review of agency actioncommercial litigation

Questions Presented

  1. Whether FERC's condition requiring Stingray either to restore Segment 3394 before abandonment or obtain ERT's agreement to the segment's remaining out of service was arbitrary and capricious or unsupported by substantial evidence.
  2. Whether FERC exceeded its statutory authority by imposing the condition on Stingray's abandonment approval.
  3. Whether FERC's condition improperly regulated a nonjurisdictional purchaser or was inconsistent with FERC precedent.

Holdings

  1. FERC reasonably conditioned abandonment on restoration of Segment 3394 or ERT's agreement that the segment remain out of service because Stingray failed to establish that unconditional abandonment was consistent with the public convenience and necessity.
  2. FERC acted within its statutory authority when it conditioned approval of Stingray's abandonment proposal on restoration of Segment 3394 or ERT's consent to its remaining out of service.

Key quotations

The answer is no. (p. 8)
The proper inquiry is whether Stingray has established that unconditional abandonment is consistent with the public convenience or necessity. It has not. (p. 12)
The Commission’s conditional abandonment order did not exceed its authority. (p. 19)

Factual background

Stingray operated a 287-mile interstate natural-gas pipeline system subject to FERC jurisdiction and experienced declining throughput and revenues in the West Cameron Block 509 system. Hurricane Delta damaged Segment 3394 in October 2020, interrupting service to upstream producers, including firm shipper ERT; the segment remained out of service for approximately four years. Stingray sought abandonment by sale to nonjurisdictional entity Triton, represented that it intended to restore Segment 3394, but later failed to provide an in-service date or evidence establishing that unconditional abandonment would not harm ERT or the public.

Procedural history

Stingray applied to FERC for permission to abandon by sale the West Cameron Block 509 pipeline system to a nonjurisdictional entity. After Hurricane Delta damaged Segment 3394 and the segment remained out of service, FERC approved abandonment subject to a condition that Stingray restore the segment before abandonment or obtain the affected shipper's agreement to its remaining out of service. FERC denied rehearing, and Stingray petitioned the D.C. Circuit for review.

Court Document

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