Praul v. Neal

District Court, N.D. Indiana · December 4, 2025 · No. 3:25-CV-921-JTM-AZ

Summary

The court screened Harlan Praul’s 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. It allowed Eighth Amendment claims to proceed against prison officials for allegedly unsafe drinking water and against medical providers for allegedly inadequate treatment of a throat condition, including official-capacity injunctive relief against the warden. The court dismissed claims against Centurion Health, Pam Bane, and Hudson, along with all other claims.

Court
District Court, N.D. Indiana
Writing for the Court
James T. Moody
Jurisdiction
United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana, South Bend Division
Decision date
December 4, 2025
Docket number
3:25-CV-921-JTM-AZ
Procedural posture
Initial screening of prisoner complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A
Standard of review
Screening under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A; plausibility standard under Ashcroft v. Iqbal and Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly
Precedential value
unpublished
Disposition
other

Topics

prisoners rightssection 1983cruel and unusual punishmentcivil rightsgovernment liabilitycivil procedure

Practice areas

Civil RightsPrisoners' RightsConstitutional Law

Questions Presented

  1. Whether plaintiff states an Eighth Amendment claim for cruel and unusual punishment based on allegedly contaminated drinking water
  2. Whether plaintiff states an Eighth Amendment claim for inadequate medical care for a throat condition
  3. Whether plaintiff states a Monell claim against Centurion Health based on an alleged policy of denying or delaying care to save money
  4. Whether defendants Pam Bane and Hudson can be held liable solely based on their supervisory positions

Holdings

  1. Plaintiff has alleged a plausible claim for damages against these individuals under the Eighth Amendment for failing to provide clean drinking water.
  2. Plaintiff has alleged enough to proceed further on a claim for damages against these medical providers for failing to provide adequate medical care for his throat problem.
  3. Plaintiff has not stated a plausible Monell claim against Centurion Health.
  4. These officials cannot be held liable solely because of their positions; there is insufficient factual content to infer personal awareness and deliberate indifference.
  5. Plaintiff may proceed against Warden Neal in his official capacity for permanent injunctive relief related to clean drinking water and adequate medical treatment.

Key quotations

“[P]risoners are not entitled to Fiji Water on demand . . . [b]ut on the other end of the spectrum, a defendant cannot purposefully deny water until a prisoner is on the brink of death[.]”
“Deliberate indifference occupies a space slightly below intent and poses . . . an exacting standard requiring something approaching a total unconcern for the prisoner’s welfare in the face of serious risks.”
“[N]egligence, gross negligence, or even recklessness as the term is used in tort cases is not enough” to assert an Eighth Amendment violation.
merely “putting a few words on paper that, in the hands of an imaginative reader, might suggest that something has happened . . . that might be redressed by the law” is not enough to state a claim under federal pleading standards.

Factual background

Plaintiff is an inmate at Indiana State Prison in disciplinary segregation since December 2024. He alleges the drinking water in his cell smells of sewage and appears greyish-brown. He claims Warden Neal and Deputy Warden Buss installed a water filtration system for staff but not inmates. He developed a throat abscess requiring emergency treatment, and claims recurring throat problems not adequately treated by medical staff. He alleges complaints to multiple officials about the water were ignored.

Procedural history

Prisoner filed pro se § 1983 complaint; court screened complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A.

Remand instructions

Court directs clerk to request waivers of service and arrange for USMS to serve process on defendants; DOC and Centurion Health ordered to provide identifying information for defendants who do not waive service; defendants to respond only to claims for which leave to proceed was granted.

Court Document

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