Jesus Sanchez-Banos v. Pamela Bondi

United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · August 1, 2025 · No. 24-2241

Summary

This Eighth Circuit opinion reviews the Board of Immigration Appeals' denial of a motion for administrative closure in removal proceedings. The petitioner sought closure to pursue a waiver of inadmissibility based on extreme hardship to qualifying relatives, but the immigration judge and BIA found he failed to provide sufficient evidence of such hardship and cited his criminal history and the lengthy adjudication timeline. Applying an abuse of discretion standard, the court affirmed the BIA's decision, concluding that the agency rationally weighed the relevant factors under In re Avetisyan.

Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Writing for the Court
COLLOTON; SMITH; SHEPHERD
Jurisdiction
United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Decision date
August 1, 2025
Docket number
24-2241
Procedural posture
Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals
Standard of review
abuse of discretion
Precedential value
published
Parties
Jesus Sanchez-Banos v. Pamela Bondi
Disposition
dismissed

Topics

administrative lawjudicial review of agency actionstandard of reviewappellate procedureimmigration

Practice areas

immigrationadministrative lawappellate procedure

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Board abused its discretion in denying the petition for administrative closure.

Holdings

  1. The Board did not abuse its discretion; the petition for review is denied.

Key quotations

The Board must weigh the factors from In re Avetisyan to determine whether closure is appropriate, but it need not recite the factors “mechanically when applying them to the facts.”

Factual background

Sanchez-Banos entered the United States unlawfully as a child, obtained DACA protection, which was later revoked after three criminal convictions. Removal proceedings were initiated, and he applied for cancellation of removal and a waiver of inadmissibility, seeking administrative closure to await the waiver decision.

Procedural history

The immigration judge denied Sanchez-Banos's motion for administrative closure. The Board of Immigration Appeals dismissed his administrative appeal, affirming the immigration judge's denial. Sanchez-Banos then filed a petition for review in this circuit.

Court Document

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