Christopher Lee Gaither v. Gregory S. David, Ray D. Cruz, Gene W. Smith, Deana R. Davis, and Andrew M. Gratz

Gaither v. David · United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · July 12, 2017 · No. No. 16-11107

Summary

The Fifth Circuit dismissed as moot an appeal from the dismissal of Christopher Lee Gaither’s 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint against prison officials. The appeal became moot after the district court granted Gaither’s Rule 59(e) motion and vacated the judgment of dismissal; the court also denied his motion for appointment of counsel.

Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Writing for the Court
Per Curiam; Jolly, Circuit Judge; Smith, Circuit Judge; Graves, Circuit Judge
Jurisdiction
Federal
Decision date
July 12, 2017
Docket number
No. 16-11107
Procedural posture
Appeal from the dismissal of a 42 U.S.C. § 1983 civil-rights complaint against prison officials; the district court later granted Gaither's Rule 59(e) motion, reopened the case, and vacated the appealed dismissal.
Precedential value
Unpublished and nonprecedential, except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.
Parties
Christopher Lee Gaither v. Gregory S. David, Ray D. Cruz, Gene W. Smith, Deana R. Davis, Andrew M. Gratz
Disposition
dismissed

Topics

mootnessappellate proceduresection 1983prisoners rightscivil rights

Practice areas

Prisoner civil rightsAppellate procedureMootness

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the appeal remained a live controversy after the district court reopened the case and vacated the judgment of dismissal.
  2. Whether Gaither's motion for appointment of appellate counsel should be granted.

Holdings

  1. The appeal was moot because the district court explicitly vacated the judgment of dismissal and reopened the case.
  2. Gaither's motion for appointment of counsel was denied.

Key quotations

Because the district court explicitly vacated the judgment of dismissal from which Gaither appealed, this appeal does not present a live controversy and is moot. (at 2)

Factual background

Christopher Lee Gaither, a Texas prisoner, brought a civil-rights complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against several prison officials. The district court initially dismissed the complaint, but later reopened the case and vacated that dismissal after granting Gaither's Rule 59(e) motion.

Procedural history

Gaither appealed the district court's dismissal of his civil-rights complaint. After he filed his appellate brief, the district court granted his motion under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e), reopened the case, and explicitly vacated the judgment of dismissal. The Fifth Circuit dismissed the appeal as moot and denied his motion for appointment of counsel.

Court Document

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