Ingram v. Alvarado

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · March 16, 2021 · No. No. 19-40135

Summary

Ingram v. Alvarado, an unpublished Fifth Circuit opinion, affirms dismissal of a prisoner’s 42 U.S.C. § 1983 deliberate-indifference claim under Rule 12(b)(6) and 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B). The court held that allegations of negligence or medical malpractice—such as misdiagnosing pain or failing to attribute kidney failure to medication—do not satisfy the subjective deliberate-indifference standard. The dismissal also counts as a “strike” under § 1915(g), and the prisoner is warned about restrictions on future in forma pauperis filings after three strikes.

Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Writing for the Court
Owen (Chief Judge); Haynes (Circuit Judge); Costa (Circuit Judge)
Jurisdiction
Federal
Decision date
March 16, 2021
Docket number
No. 19-40135
Procedural posture
Appeal from the dismissal of a §1983 complaint under Rule 12(b)(6) and §1915(e)(2)(B) as frivolous and for failure to state a claim.
Standard of review
De novo review of dismissal under Rule 12(b)(6) and §1915(e)(2)(B).
Precedential value
Unpublished
Parties
Darrell Ingram v. Melanie Alvarado; Stephen Martin
Disposition
affirmed

Topics

civil rightssection 1983civil proceduremotions to dismiss

Practice areas

Prisoner civil rightsCivil rightsAppeals

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Ingram alleged sufficient facts to state a claim of deliberate indifference to his serious medical needs under §1983.

Holdings

  1. Allegations of negligence or medical malpractice do not establish a claim of deliberate indifference.

Key quotations

At most, Ingram’s claims regarding Alvarado’s actions in prescribing medication and Martin’s actions in attributing his pain to a strained muscle amounted to allegations of negligence or medical malpractice, and such allegations do not establish a claim of deliberate indifference. (2)

Factual background

Ingram, a Texas prisoner, alleged that defendants Alvarado (a medical professional) and Martin (a prison official) were deliberately indifferent to his serious medical needs. He claimed that Alvarado prescribed medication that caused kidney failure, and that Martin incorrectly told him his pain was due to a strained muscle. The court found that these allegations, at most, sounded in negligence or medical malpractice.

Procedural history

The district court dismissed the complaint as frivolous and for failure to state a claim. Ingram appealed.

Court Document

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