Medley v. State of Florida

No. 1D2024-1707 (Fla. 1st DCA Aug. 6, 2025) · First District Court of Appeal of Florida · August 6, 2025 · No. 1D2024-1707

Summary

The First District Court of Appeal held that jail credit applied to the custodial condition of Medley’s probation did not shorten the overall probationary period absent an express directive from the trial court. The court concluded that the trial court retained jurisdiction to revoke probation, affirmed the prison sentence, and certified conflict with Smith v. State.

Holdings

  1. Unless the trial court expressly provides otherwise, jail credit applies only to the period of incarceration imposed as a condition of probation and does not shorten the duration of the probationary term.
  2. The trial court retained jurisdiction to revoke Medley's probation because the violation affidavits were filed within the 48-month probationary period.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether jail credit awarded for time served before sentencing reduced the entire 48-month probationary period, rather than only the jail condition of probation.
  2. Whether the trial court retained jurisdiction to revoke probation when the violation affidavits were filed within the stated probationary period.
  3. Whether the First District should follow Smith v. State and certify conflict with that decision.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (9)

  • State v. Hall, 641 So. 2d 403, 404 (Fla. 1994)(followed)
  • Smith v. State, 348 So. 3d 1208, 1210 (Fla. 5th DCA 2020)(distinguished)
  • Van Tassel v. Coffman, 486 So. 2d 528, 528, 530 (Fla. 1986)(distinguished)
  • Griner v. State, 523 So. 2d 789 (Fla. 5th DCA 1988)(not persuasive)
  • Greer v. State, 605 So. 2d 178 (Fla. 5th DCA 1992)(not persuasive)
  • Belt v. State, 748 So. 2d 386 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000)(not persuasive)
  • Willis v. State, 543 So. 2d 343, 343 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989)(followed)
  • Triatik v. State, 267 So. 3d 535, 538 (Fla. 1st DCA 2019)(followed)
  • Robinson v. State, 502 So. 2d 1306 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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