Harihar v. Commonwealth

SJC-13694 · Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts · March 5, 2026 · No. SJC-13694

Summary

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court affirmed the denial of Mohan A. Harihar’s petition under G. L. c. 211, § 3, seeking relief from orders and judgments arising from foreclosure and eviction proceedings. The court held that Harihar had adequate alternative remedies through direct appeals and had not shown the exceptional circumstances required for extraordinary intervention.

Court
Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts
Jurisdiction
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
Decision date
March 5, 2026
Docket number
SJC-13694
Procedural posture
Appeal from a judgment of a single justice of the county court denying a petition for extraordinary relief under G. L. c. 211, § 3.
Standard of review
The court reviewed whether the single justice erred or abused his discretion in denying relief under G. L. c. 211, § 3.
Precedential value
published
Parties
Mohan A. Harihar v. Commonwealth, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., U.S. Bank National Association, as indenture trustee for CMLTI 2006 AR-1, Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., Jeffrey Perkins, Isabelle Perkins
Disposition
affirmed

Topics

writ of certiorariappellate procedurecivil procedureforeclosureeviction

Practice areas

civil procedureappellate procedureforeclosureevictionremedies

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the single justice properly denied Harihar's petition for extraordinary relief under G. L. c. 211, § 3.
  2. Whether Harihar demonstrated that he lacked an adequate and effective alternative remedy or that his claims presented an exceptional matter requiring the Supreme Judicial Court's extraordinary intervention.
  3. Whether Harihar was entitled to appointment of counsel in the proceeding.

Holdings

  1. Relief under G. L. c. 211, § 3, was properly denied because Harihar had adequate and effective alternative remedies, principally direct appeals from adverse trial-court judgments.
  2. Harihar was not entitled to appointment of counsel because the proceeding did not involve a circumstance in which he had a right to counsel.

Key quotations

"Relief under G. L. c. 211, § 3, is properly denied where there are adequate and effective routes other than c. 211, § 3, by which the petitioning party may seek relief." (at 3)

Factual background

Harihar's house in Lowell was sold at a foreclosure auction in September 2010. U.S. Bank National Association subsequently brought a summary process action and obtained possession of the property. Harihar pursued extensive litigation in Massachusetts state and federal courts challenging the foreclosure, eviction, and related judicial proceedings, and sought to use a G. L. c. 211, § 3, petition to invalidate numerous lower-court orders and obtain varied forms of relief.

Procedural history

Harihar filed a G. L. c. 211, § 3, petition seeking relief from numerous orders and judgments arising from foreclosure and eviction litigation in the Land Court, Superior Court, and Housing Court. The single justice denied the petition without a hearing. The Supreme Judicial Court affirmed, concluding that Harihar had adequate alternative remedies through direct appeals and had not shown an exceptional circumstance warranting extraordinary intervention.

Court Document

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