Flemons v. Hatchett

United States District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas, Delta Division · June 24, 2025 · No. 2:23-cv-00123-BSM-ERE

Summary

This federal district court order denies a pro se plaintiff’s motion to stay proceedings pending the resolution of judicial misconduct complaints and a potential motion for judicial disqualification. The court explains that external judicial complaint proceedings do not warrant a stay and outlines the heavy burden required to prove judicial bias or partiality. Additionally, the court provides specific instructions for filing a proper motion to compel discovery regarding medical records and video evidence.

Court
United States District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas, Delta Division
Jurisdiction
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas
Decision date
June 24, 2025
Docket number
2:23-cv-00123-BSM-ERE
Procedural posture
Motion to stay pending judicial misconduct complaints and disqualification denied
Precedential value
nonprecedential
Disposition
other

Topics

civil procedure

Practice areas

civil procedurecivil rights

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the district court may grant a stay of the proceedings pending the plaintiff’s judicial‑misconduct complaints and a motion for disqualification
  2. Whether a judge must recuse absent a showing of bias or partiality as required by controlling precedent

Holdings

  1. The court denied the motion; complaints of judicial misconduct do not provide a basis for staying the case.
  2. Judicial rulings alone almost never constitute a valid basis for a bias or partiality motion; recusal is not required absent a showing of deep‑seated favoritism or antagonism.

Key quotations

a judge is presumed to be impartial and the party seeking disqualification bears the substantial burden of proving otherwise. (at 1017)
Judicial rulings alone almost never constitute a valid basis for a bias or partiality motion. (at 555)

Factual background

Aaron Flemons, a pro se inmate, moved the court to stay the case while he pursues complaints of judicial misconduct before the Eighth Circuit and seeks the disqualification of the presiding judge. He also alleged violations of ADC policy regarding medical‑record review.

Procedural history

Plaintiff filed pro se motion requesting a stay of the proceedings pending resolution of complaints of judicial misconduct and a motion for judicial disqualification. The district court denied the motion.

Court Document

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