Green v. Kerstein

United States District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas, Delta Division · January 8, 2025 · No. 2:22-cv-00083-BSM-BBM

Summary

This document is a Recommended Disposition issued by a United States Magistrate Judge in the Eastern District of Arkansas regarding a pro se prisoner’s civil rights complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The plaintiff alleged that prison healthcare providers were deliberately indifferent to his serious medical needs and improperly assigned him to outdoor work. After reviewing the record and applicable legal standards, the magistrate judge recommended granting the defendants’ motion for summary judgment and dismissing the claims with prejudice due to insufficient evidence of deliberate indifference or an underlying constitutional violation.

Court
United States District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas, Delta Division
Jurisdiction
United States District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas
Decision date
January 8, 2025
Docket number
2:22-cv-00083-BSM-BBM
Procedural posture
Defendants' motion for summary judgment
Standard of review
Summary‑judgment standard under Fed. R. Civ. P. 56
Precedential value
nonprecedential
Disposition
dismissed

Topics

civil rightscruel and unusual punishmentprisoners rightssummary judgmentcivil procedure

Practice areas

civil rightsconstitutional lawcivil procedure

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Defendants were deliberately indifferent to Green's work assignment under the Eighth Amendment.
  2. Whether Defendants were deliberately indifferent to Green's serious medical needs under the Eighth Amendment.
  3. Whether the official‑capacity claims can proceed in the absence of a constitutional violation.

Holdings

  1. Defendants are entitled to summary judgment because the record shows no genuine dispute that the outside work posed a substantial risk of serious harm and the defendants were not deliberately indifferent.
  2. Defendants are entitled to summary judgment because the plaintiffs failed to show that the defendants knew of a substantial risk and acted with the requisite intent.
  3. Official‑capacity claims fail as a matter of law because there is no underlying constitutional violation.

Key quotations

In the face of medical records indicating that the care provided and physician affidavits indicating that the care provided was adequate, an inmate cannot create a question of fact by merely stating that he did not feel he received adequate treatment.

Factual background

Inmate Charles Daniels Green suffered from kidney disease, hypertension, and heart/lung issues while incarcerated at the East Arkansas Regional Unit. He received telehealth nephrology care from Dr. Kashif, who recommended no work in heat and increased medication. In‑unit providers Dr. Kerstein and Nurse Bennett denied and later revoked work‑restriction requests, and Nurse Bennett failed to order additional testing on August 24, 2021. Green later progressed to end‑stage renal disease.

Procedural history

Plaintiff filed a pro se 42 U.S.C. §1983 complaint alleging deliberate indifference to his serious medical needs while incarcerated. The court screened the complaints under the Prison Litigation Reform Act and allowed the claims to proceed against the individual defendants. Defendants moved for summary judgment on the exhaustion of administrative remedies and the merits of the deliberate‑indifference claims. The magistrate prepared a recommended disposition.

Court Document

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