Million v. Rausch

United States District Court, Eastern District of Tennessee · January 14, 2025 · No. 3:22-cv-00453

Summary

This United States District Court order addresses the defendants' motion to compel the Tennessee Attorney General to fulfill duties under a state statute regarding the defense of legislation constitutionality. The court construes the motion as a petition for a writ of mandamus but denies it, citing precedent that federal courts lack authority to issue mandamus orders compelling state officers to perform duties under state law. The judge notes that Tennessee remains a party to the litigation and will address any necessary procedural steps if dismissed.

Court
United States District Court, Eastern District of Tennessee
Writing for the Court
Travis R. McDonough
Jurisdiction
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee
Decision date
January 14, 2025
Docket number
3:22-cv-00453
Procedural posture
Defendants' motions to compel the Tennessee Attorney General to comply with Tenn. Code Ann. § 8-6-109(b)(9) were denied.
Precedential value
nonprecedential
Disposition
writ_denied

Topics

civil procedure

Practice areas

civil procedurefederalismstatutory interpretation

Questions Presented

  1. Whether a federal district court may issue a writ of mandamus compelling the Tennessee Attorney General to perform duties mandated by state law.

Holdings

  1. The court denied the motion, holding that federal courts may not issue writs of mandamus to compel state officers to act in accordance with state law.

Key quotations

[F]ederal courts may not issue writs of mandamus to compel state officers to act in accordance with state law.

Factual background

Defendants sought a writ of mandamus directing the Tennessee Attorney General, in his official capacity, to defend the constitutionality of statewide legislation as required by Tenn. Code Ann. § 8-6-109(b)(9). The motion did not cite authority that a federal court could compel a state officer to perform that duty.

Procedural history

The plaintiff filed the action in the Eastern District of Tennessee. Defendants moved for a writ of mandamus to require the state Attorney General to defend the constitutionality of certain statutes. The district court considered the motion and issued an order denying it.

Court Document

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