Bradley Caston v. Wright State University

Caston · United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Western Division at Dayton · February 11, 2026 · No. 3:25-cv-100

Summary

The United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio granted Bradley Caston leave to file a first amended complaint and instructed the Clerk to docket it separately. Because the amendment rendered Wright State University’s motion to dismiss premature, the court denied that motion without prejudice.

Court
United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Western Division at Dayton
Writing for the Court
Michael J. Newman
Jurisdiction
United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Western Division at Dayton
Decision date
February 11, 2026
Docket number
3:25-cv-100
Procedural posture
The court considered Plaintiff's motion for leave to file a first amended complaint and Defendant's pending motion to dismiss.
Standard of review
Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15(a)(2), amendment is freely granted when justice so requires; the court exercised its discretion based on good cause, the record, and the interests of justice and efficiency.
Precedential value
Unpublished district court order; precedential status not established in the source.
Disposition
other

Topics

motion to amendmotions to dismisspleadingscivil procedure

Practice areas

civil procedurepleadings

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Plaintiff should be granted leave to file a first amended complaint under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15(a)(2).
  2. Whether Defendant's motion to dismiss should be considered before the amended complaint was separately docketed.

Holdings

  1. Leave to file the first amended complaint should be granted because amendments to a complaint are freely granted when justice so requires, and good cause and the interests of justice and efficiency supported amendment.
  2. The motion to dismiss the original complaint was premature after leave to amend was granted and was therefore denied without prejudice.

Key quotations

Upon good cause shown, review of the record, in the interests of justice and efficiency, and because amendments to a complaint are freely granted as justice so requires, the Court GRANTS Plaintiff’s motion for leave to file an amended complaint.
Given the Court’s ruling, Defendant’s pending motion to dismiss is premature and DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE.

Factual background

Bradley Caston filed a civil action against Wright State University. While Wright State's motion to dismiss was pending, Caston moved for leave to file a first amended complaint, and the parties briefed both motions.

Procedural history

Plaintiff filed a civil action against Wright State University and moved for leave to file a first amended complaint. Defendant opposed the amendment and separately moved to dismiss the original complaint. The court granted leave to amend, directed the Clerk to docket the amended complaint separately, and denied the motion to dismiss without prejudice as premature.

Court Document

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