McIntyre v. Schweitzer

McIntyre v. Schweitzer · United States District Court, Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division · March 14, 2025 · No. 5:20-cv-02577

Summary

This United States District Court memorandum opinion and order resolves a petitioner's habeas corpus petition challenging his state criminal conviction and sentence. The court conducts a de novo review of the magistrate judge's report and recommendation, analyzing whether the petitioner's claims constitute cognizable federal constitutional violations or merely alleged errors of state law, and assesses whether the claims were fairly presented to state courts. After rejecting the petitioner's objections, the district court adopts the report and recommendation and dismisses the petition.

Court
United States District Court, Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division
Writing for the Court
David A. Ruiz
Jurisdiction
United States District Court, Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division
Decision date
March 14, 2025
Docket number
5:20-cv-02577
Procedural posture
Petition for writ of habeas corpus denied; petition dismissed.
Standard of review
de novo (Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(3) when objections are made)
Precedential value
nonprecedential
Parties
Lewis Leroy McIntyre Jr. v. Warden Tom Schweitzer
Disposition
dismissed

Topics

federal habeas corpuspost-conviction reliefprocedural due processequal protectionstatute of limitationsappellate jurisdictionstandard of review

Practice areas

federal habeas corpuspost-conviction reliefappellate procedure

Questions Presented

  1. Whether a federal habeas petition may be entertained for alleged errors of state law.
  2. Whether res judicata bars the petitioner’s due‑process and equal‑protection claim.
  3. Whether the petition is untimely under the AEDPA one‑year statute of limitations.
  4. Whether the claim was fairly presented to the state courts.

Holdings

  1. Federal habeas corpus relief does not lie for errors of state law.
  2. Res judicata bars the claim because the issues could have been raised on direct appeal.
  3. The petition is untimely; the AEDPA limitations period expired in July 1993 and was not tolled.
  4. The claim was not fairly presented because petitioner failed to articulate a federal constitutional argument in state proceedings.

Key quotations

Federal habeas corpus relief does not lie for errors of state law. (at 4094-95)
The Court agrees. Petitioner’s sole ground for relief fails to state a cognizable claim, it was not fairly presented to the state’s courts, and it was filed beyond the statute of limitations. (at 4090)

Factual background

McIntyre was convicted in 1991 of felonious assault and aggravated burglary after a jury trial. Subsequent clerical errors in the trial court's journal entries led to multiple supplemental indictments and a nunc pro tunc entry in 2001. He later sought post‑conviction relief, arguing that the Ohio appellate courts misapplied res judicata and that a 2016 sentencing entry reset the AEDPA limitations period.

Procedural history

Petitioner filed a 28 U.S.C. §2254 habeas petition on 12 Nov 2020. The magistrate judge stayed the case (30 Sep 2021) and later recommended dismissal as untimely. The district judge overruled objections to the stay, adopted the magistrate's report, and dismissed the petition on 14 Mar 2025.

Court Document

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