The Happy Farmer, LLC d/b/a Releaf Alaska v. Alaska State Fair, Inc.

No. 7561 (Alaska Oct. 29, 2021) · Supreme Court of the State of Alaska · October 29, 2021 · No. Supreme Court No. S-17928; Superior Court No. 3PA-18-02656 CI; No. 7561

Summary

The Alaska Supreme Court affirmed summary judgment for Alaska State Fair, Inc. in a vendor’s action arising from the theft of merchandise from a fairground booth. The court held that the undisputed facts did not establish either a constructive bailment or an implied-in-fact bailment because the fair did not obtain exclusive possession, control, or dominion over the merchandise.

Holdings

  1. No constructive bailment existed because the Fair did not mistakenly or accidentally acquire possession of Releaf's merchandise, and the record did not identify circumstances imposing a legal duty on the Fair to keep and return the merchandise.
  2. No implied-in-fact bailment existed because the undisputed facts did not show that the Fair had exclusive possession, control, and dominion over Releaf's merchandise.
  3. Summary judgment for the Fair was proper because the undisputed facts defeated both constructive and implied-in-fact bailment theories.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Fair became a constructive bailee of Releaf's merchandise.
  2. Whether the undisputed facts established an implied-in-fact bailment requiring the Fair to exercise possession, control, and dominion over Releaf's merchandise.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (10)

  • Alaska Constr. Equip., Inc. v. Star Trucking, Inc., 128 P.3d 164, 168 n.13 (Alaska 2006)(followed)
  • United Truck Rental Equip. Leasing, Inc. v. Kleenco Corp., 929 P.2d 99, 103 (Haw. App. 1996)(followed)
  • Arnoult v. Webster, 480 P.3d 592, 596 (Alaska 2020)(followed)
  • Harrell v. Calvin, 403 P.3d 1182, 1185 (Alaska 2017)(followed)
  • Palmer v. Borg-Warner Corp., 818 P.2d 632, 634 (Alaska 1990)(followed)
  • Bank of N.Y. v. Sumter Cnty., 691 S.E.2d 473, 479 (S.C. 2010)(followed)
  • Hadfield v. Gilchrist, 538 S.E.2d 268, 272 (S.C. App. 2000)(followed)
  • Woodson v. Hare, 13 So.2d 172, 174 (Ala. 1943)(followed)
  • Green v. Koslosky, 384 P.2d 951, 952 (Alaska 1963)(followed)
  • J.P. Enters. v. Ursin Seafoods, Inc., 777 P.2d 1165, 1166 (Alaska 1989)(distinguished)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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