Linder v. Arkansas Midstream Gas Services Corp.

362 S.W.3d 889 (Ark. 2010) · Supreme Court of Arkansas · March 11, 2010

Summary

The Arkansas Supreme Court considered whether Arkansas Code Annotated section 23-15-101 unconstitutionally delegated eminent-domain authority to Arkansas Midstream Gas Services Corporation for a private use. The court held that a pipeline operated as a common carrier serves a public use because members of the public have an equal legal right to use it, even if only a limited number of users initially do so. The court affirmed the circuit court’s ruling that the statute was constitutional as applied to the proposed natural-gas pipeline.

Holdings

  1. Section 23-15-101 is constitutional as applied because a pipeline operated as a common carrier serves a public use when members of the public have the right to use it on equal terms, even if only a limited number of users are expected to do so.
  2. The circuit court properly determined that Midstream was entitled to proceed with the eminent-domain action, and the court affirmed the certified final order.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Arkansas Code Annotated section 23-15-101 is unconstitutional as applied because it delegates eminent-domain authority to a private, for-profit pipeline company for a private rather than public use.
  2. Whether the circuit court properly entered summary judgment determining that Midstream could exercise eminent-domain authority over the Linders' property.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (23)

  • Bennett v. Spaight, 372 Ark. 446, 277 S.W.3d 182 (2008)(followed)
  • Ruth R. Remmel Revocable Trust v. Regions Fin. Corp., 369 Ark. 392, 255 S.W.3d 453 (2007)(followed)
  • Travis Lumber Co. v. Deichman, 2009 Ark. 299, 319 S.W.3d 239(followed)
  • Robinson v. Villines, 2009 Ark. 632, 362 S.W.3d 870(followed)
  • Pfeifer v. City of Little Rock, 346 Ark. 449, 57 S.W.3d 714 (2001)(followed)
  • Ark. State Highway Comm'n v. Alcott, 260 Ark. 225, 539 S.W.2d 432 (1976)(followed)
  • Ozark Coal Co. v. Pennsylvania Anthracite R.R. Co., 97 Ark. 495, 134 S.W. 634 (1911)(followed)
  • City of Little Rock v. Raines, 241 Ark. 1071, 411 S.W.2d 486 (1967)(distinguished)
  • Roberts v. Williams, 15 Ark. 43 (1854)(followed)
  • Mountain Park Terminal R.R. Co. v. Field, 76 Ark. 239, 88 S.W. 897 (1905)(followed)

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