A Best Services Inc.

Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals · December 12, 2024 · No. ASBCA No. 63816

Summary

This document is an Order of Partial Dismissal issued by the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals in a government contract dispute. The Board granted the government's motion to dismiss five of the appellant's six claims due to lack of jurisdiction, as those claims were never submitted to the contracting officer for a final decision. Only the original claim for $215,000 related to letter of instructions and differing site conditions remains before the Board.

Court
Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals
Writing for the Court
Stephanie Cates-Harman
Jurisdiction
Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals
Decision date
December 12, 2024
Docket number
ASBCA No. 63816
Procedural posture
The government moved to dismiss five of the six claims in A Best Services Inc.'s complaint for lack of jurisdiction because those claims had not first been submitted to the contracting officer for decision. The appellant consented to the motion.
Standard of review
The Board determined its jurisdiction based on whether each claim had first been submitted to the contracting officer for decision and whether the claim presented to the Board was essentially the same claim as that submitted to the contracting officer.
Precedential value
Published order of the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals
Parties
A Best Services Inc. v. United States
Disposition
dismissed

Topics

contract disputes actgovernment contractsexhaustion of remediesadministrative law

Practice areas

government contractscontract disputes actadministrative law

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Board had jurisdiction over five monetary claims raised for the first time in the complaint and not previously submitted to the contracting officer for decision.
  2. Whether the five additional claims were merely new legal theories based on the same operative facts as the claim decided by the contracting officer or instead were entirely new and separate claims.

Holdings

  1. The Board lacks jurisdiction over claims that were not first submitted to the contracting officer for decision under the Contract Disputes Act.
  2. The claims seeking payment for equipment, contract balances, and option years were new and separate claims, rather than new theories based on the same operative facts; therefore, the Board lacked jurisdiction over them.

Key quotations

The scope of the appeal, and our jurisdiction are dependent upon the claim submitted for final decision by the Contracting Officer. (2)
We lack jurisdiction over claims raised for the first time on appeal, in a complaint or otherwise. (2)
The additional claims presented here do not constitute new theories based upon the same operative facts but are entirely new and separate claims. (2)

Factual background

A Best Services Inc. appealed a contracting officer's final decision denying a $215,000 claim involving reimbursement for work performed under Letters of Instructions and a differing site condition concerning grass height. In its Board complaint, the appellant also sought $350,000 for contract equipment, $167,000 for a 2022 contract balance, and three separate $421,000 payments for later contract or option years. Those five additional monetary claims had not been submitted to the contracting officer for decision.

Procedural history

The appellant appealed a December 19, 2023 contracting officer's final decision denying its claim for $215,000 in reimbursement for work performed under Letters of Instructions and a differing site condition relating to grass height. The notice of appeal was filed on January 24, 2024, and the complaint was filed on February 12, 2024. The complaint added five claims seeking payment for equipment, contract balances, and option-year amounts that had not been submitted to the contracting officer. The Board partially dismissed those five claims while leaving the $215,000 claim pending under the existing schedule.

Remand instructions

None. The five additional claims were dismissed for lack of jurisdiction, and the $215,000 claim that was the subject of the contracting officer's final decision remained before the Board under the existing schedule.

Court Document

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