Summary
The Eighth Court of Appeals of Texas affirmed the denial of Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center–El Paso’s plea to the jurisdiction and motion to dismiss in a medical negligence action. The court held that counsel’s sworn statement that a Texas Tort Claims Act notice was properly mailed created a presumption of receipt, while the governmental entity’s evidence denying receipt rebutted the presumption but left a fact issue. Because TTUHSC did not conclusively establish noncompliance with the written notice requirement of Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code section 101.101(a), the court remanded for further proceedings.
Holdings
- A sworn statement that a Texas Tort Claims Act notice was properly addressed, postage prepaid, and mailed gives rise to a common-law mailbox-rule presumption that the notice was received in due course. A governmental entity’s sworn denial of receipt rebuts the presumption but does not eliminate the underlying mailing evidence; instead, the evidence creates a fact issue for the factfinder regarding receipt.
- TTUHSC was not entitled to relief because it did not conclusively establish that Mohrman failed to comply with the written-notice requirement.
Questions Presented
- Whether TTUHSC conclusively established that Mohrman failed to provide timely written notice of his claim as required by Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code section 101.101(a).
- Whether evidence that counsel properly mailed the statutory notice, combined with the governmental entity’s denial of receipt, created a fact issue regarding actual receipt of timely notice.
Disposition
affirmed
Cases Cited (33)
- Tex. Tech Univ. Health Sciences Ctr.–El Paso v. Niehay, 671 S.W.3d 929, 935 (Tex. 2023)(applied)
- Univ. of Tex. M.D. Anderson Cancer Ctr. v. McKenzie, 578 S.W.3d 506, 514 (Tex. 2019)(applied)
- Prairie View A&M Univ. v. Chatha, 381 S.W.3d 500, 515 (Tex. 2012)(applied)
- State v. Navarrette, 656 S.W.3d 681, 691 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2022, no pet.)(applied)
- Town of Shady Shores v. Swanson, 590 S.W.3d 544, 550 (Tex. 2019)(applied)
- State v. Lueck, 290 S.W.3d 876, 884 (Tex. 2009)(applied)
- Tex. Dep’t of Transp. v. Lara, 625 S.W.3d 46, 52 (Tex. 2021)(applied)
- Mission Consol. Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Garcia, 372 S.W.3d 629, 635 (Tex. 2012)(applied)
- Tex. Health & Hum. Servs. Comm’n v. Pope, 674 S.W.3d 273, 280–81 (Tex. 2023)(applied)
- Taylor v. Tolbert, 644 S.W.3d 637, 645 (Tex. 2022)(applied)
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