ConAgra/Pilgrim's Pride, Inc. v. Green

954 A.2d 909 (Del. 2008) · Supreme Court of Delaware · June 17, 2008 · No. No. 653, 2007

Summary

The Delaware Supreme Court affirmed the Superior Court's decision upholding the Industrial Accident Board's permission for Christina Green to voluntarily withdraw her workers' compensation petition without prejudice. The Court held that the Board did not abuse its discretion because the employer failed to establish prejudice and the Board operates under less formal procedures than a court of law; Green was therefore entitled to appellate attorneys' fees.

Holdings

  1. The Board did not abuse its discretion by allowing Green to voluntarily withdraw her petition without prejudice because Employer did not establish, and the Board did not find, that the withdrawal would cause plain legal prejudice.
  2. An appellate court reviews an Industrial Accident Board decision for substantial evidence and legal error, reviews legal questions de novo, and reviews discretionary decisions for abuse of discretion absent legal error.
  3. Because the Superior Court did not err in affirming the Board's decision, Green was entitled to appellate attorney's fees under 19 Del. C. § 2350(f).

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the Industrial Accident Board abused its discretion by permitting Green to voluntarily withdraw her petition without prejudice rather than dismissing it with prejudice.
  2. Whether the Board was required to apply the formal procedural rules of the Superior Court when deciding the motion to withdraw and Employer's motion to dismiss.
  3. Whether the Superior Court applied the proper standard of review in affirming the Board's decision.
  4. Whether Green was entitled to appellate attorney's fees under 19 Del. C. § 2350(f).

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (14)

  • Braddock v. Zimmerman, 906 A.2d 776, 783-84 (Del. 2006)(cited)
  • Baughan v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 2008 WL 1930576, at *2 (Del. Super. Ct. 2008)(cited)
  • Flax v. State, 2004 WL 1535816, at *2 (Del. Super. Ct. 2004)(cited)
  • LeVan v. Independence Mall, Inc., 940 A.2d 929, 931-32 (Del. 2007)(cited)
  • Glanden v. Land Prep, Inc., 918 A.2d 1098, 1100-01 (Del. 2007)(cited)
  • Munyan v. Daimler Chrysler Corp., 909 A.2d 133, 136 (Del. 2006)(cited)
  • Histed v. E.I. duPont de Nemours & Co., 621 A.2d 340, 342 (Del. 1993)(cited)
  • Olney v. Cooch, 425 A.2d 610, 614 (Del. 1981)(cited)
  • Johnson v. Chrysler Corp., 213 A.2d 64, 66 (Del. 1965)(cited)
  • Std. Distrib., Inc. v. Hall, 897 A.2d 155, 157 (Del. 2006)(cited)

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