State v. Assing

A21A0763 · Court of Appeals of Georgia · October 8, 2021 · No. A21A0763

Summary

The Georgia Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court’s grant of Tishana Assing’s motion to suppress evidence obtained after a vehicle stop. The court held that the State failed to present testimony establishing specific and articulable facts supporting the temporary detention and did not request a continuance or otherwise preserve the issue concerning the arresting trooper’s inability to participate in the video hearing.

Court
Court of Appeals of Georgia
Writing for the Court
Mercier, Judge; Dillard, Presiding Judge; Pinson, Judge
Jurisdiction
Georgia
Decision date
October 8, 2021
Docket number
A21A0763
Procedural posture
The State appealed the trial court's order granting Assing's motion to suppress evidence after the State presented no testimony at the suppression hearing.
Standard of review
The appellate court defers to the trial court's factual and credibility findings unless clearly erroneous, construes the evidence most favorably to uphold the trial court's findings and judgment, and will not disturb findings supported by any evidence.
Precedential value
published precedential opinion
Parties
The State v. Tishana Assing
Disposition
affirmed

Topics

suppression of evidenceprobable causecriminal procedureappellate procedurestandard of review

Practice areas

criminal procedureappellate procedureevidence

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the trial court erred in granting Assing's motion to suppress when the State presented no testimony establishing specific and articulable facts supporting the temporary detention.
  2. Whether the trial court should have allowed the arresting trooper to testify or granted a continuance to address his videoconference connection problems.

Holdings

  1. The State failed to meet its burden of proving that Assing's detention was lawful because it presented no testimony concerning the specific and articulable facts known to the officer that justified the detention.
  2. The trial court did not err because the State neither requested a continuance, informed the court that the trooper's technological problems persisted, requested an opportunity to present evidence, nor proffered the evidence after the court announced its ruling.

Key quotations

Absent testimony regarding the specific and particularized facts justifying the officer’s detention of Assing, the State could not meet its burden of proving that Assing’s detention was lawful. (at 3)
As a result, the record is devoid of evidence in support of the temporary detention. (at 5)

Factual background

Following a collision involving two unattended parked cars, Tishana Assing was arrested and charged with several DUI and traffic offenses. She challenged the evidence obtained from the stop, arguing that the initial officer lacked probable cause or reasonable grounds to detain her. At the videoconference suppression hearing, the State did not present the initial officer or the arresting trooper, who initially had difficulty connecting; the State neither requested a continuance nor proffered the trooper's expected testimony.

Procedural history

After Assing was arrested and charged with multiple driving-under-the-influence and traffic offenses, she moved to suppress evidence obtained from the stop. The trial court granted the motion because the State failed to present testimony establishing the lawful basis for the detention. The State appealed, arguing that the trial court prematurely granted the motion and should have allowed the arresting trooper to testify or granted additional time to address the trooper's videoconference problems.

Court Document

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