West v. City of Albany

300 Ga. 743 (2017) · Supreme Court of Georgia · March 6, 2017

Summary

The Supreme Court of Georgia answered a certified question concerning whether a plaintiff pursuing monetary damages under the Georgia Whistleblower Act must provide municipal ante litem notice under OCGA § 36-33-5. The court held that the notice requirement does not apply because the statute addresses injuries caused by negligence, while whistleblower retaliation is an intentional employment action governed by the Georgia Whistleblower Act.

Holdings

  1. A plaintiff is not required to provide ante litem notice under OCGA § 36-33-5 before pursuing a whistleblower retaliation claim under the Georgia Whistleblower Act against a municipal corporation.
  2. OCGA § 36-33-5 applies only to damages caused by negligence and does not extend to intentional acts merely because the claimant seeks money damages.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether a plaintiff must provide municipal ante litem notice under OCGA § 36-33-5 before pursuing a claim for money damages against a municipality under the Georgia Whistleblower Act.
  2. Whether OCGA § 36-33-5 applies only to damages caused by negligence, rather than to intentional retaliation claims under the Georgia Whistleblower Act.

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (21)

  • Footstar, Inc. v. Liberty Mutual Ins. Co., 281 Ga. 448, 450 (637 SE2d 692) (2006)(followed)
  • Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Loudermilk, 295 Ga. 579, 588 (2) (761 SE2d 332) (2014)(followed)
  • Mooney v. Webster, 300 Ga. 283 (794 SE2d 31) (2016)(followed)
  • Neely v. City of Riverdale, 298 Ga. App. 884, 885 (1) (681 SE2d 677) (2009)(followed in part)
  • Holland v. Caviness, 292 Ga. 332, 337 (737 SE2d 669) (2013)(followed)
  • Pandora Franchising, LLC v. Kingdom Retail Group, LLLP, 299 Ga. 723, 726 (1) (a) (791 SE2d 786) (2016)(followed)
  • City of Statesboro v. Dabbs, 289 Ga. 669 (1) (a) (715 SE2d 73) (2011)(clarified)
  • Foster v. Ga. Regional Transp. Auth., 297 Ga. 714, 717 (777 SE2d 446) (2015)(distinguished)
  • City of College Park v. Sekisui SPR Americas, LLC, 331 Ga. App. 404, 408 (1) (771 SE2d 101) (2015)(followed)
  • Reilly v. Alcan Aluminum Corp., 272 Ga. 279 (1) (528 SE2d 238) (2000)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 21.

Cited In (0)

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