Raymond Wilson, Third v. Commerce Insurance Company

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · May 30, 2025 · No. SJC-13628

Summary

This Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court per curiam opinion affirms a single justice's denial of a petition for extraordinary relief under G.L. c. 211, § 3. The petitioner, proceeding pro se, challenged multiple district court orders regarding the dismissal of his complaint against an insurance company and a denied request for indigency fee waiver. The court held that the single justice did not abuse his discretion in finding no exceptional circumstances warranted extraordinary intervention, limiting review to whether the lower ruling fell within reasonable alternatives. Consequently, the judgment was affirmed.

Court
Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
Jurisdiction
Massachusetts
Decision date
May 30, 2025
Docket number
SJC-13628
Procedural posture
Appeal from a single justice of the Supreme Judicial Court who denied relief under G.L. c. 211, §3 without reaching the merits.
Standard of review
Abuse of discretion
Precedential value
published
Parties
Raymond Wilson, Third v. Commerce Insurance Company
Disposition
affirmed

Topics

appellate procedurestandard of review

Practice areas

civil procedure

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the single justice abused discretion in denying relief under G.L. c. 211, §3.

Holdings

  1. The single justice did not abuse discretion; the judgment is affirmed.

Key quotations

the appeal to the full court 'is strictly limited to a review of that ruling,' . . . and the full court asks only whether the single justice abused his or her discretion in making that decision (at 1012-1013)
An abuse of discretion occurs where "the judge made 'a clear error of judgment in weighing' the factors relevant to the decision, such that the decision falls outside the range of reasonable alternatives." (at 69)

Factual background

Wilson sued Commerce Insurance Company in District Court. The complaint was struck and dismissed. He appealed the dismissal and later appealed a denial of a fee‑waiver request. The single justice ordered that future filings be reviewed by a clerk‑magistrate and denied Wilson's petition for extraordinary relief.

Procedural history

Wilson filed a complaint in District Court which was dismissed. He appealed and also appealed a denial of fee waiver. The single justice denied his petition for extraordinary relief. The full court reviewed the single justice's discretionary denial.

Court Document

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