Summary
The Nebraska Supreme Court answered a certified question from the U.S. District Court for the Central District of Illinois concerning whether Nebraska would recognize a tortious-interference claim under § 766A of the Restatement (Second) of Torts. The court concluded that its prior decisions had neither adopted nor rejected § 766A and held, as a matter of first impression, that it would not recognize the theory under Nebraska law. The opinion discusses Nebraska’s reception statute and the historical origins of tortious interference claims.
Holdings
- Nebraska decisions citing or discussing § 766A, including Pettit v. Paxton and Recio v. Evers, neither recognized § 766A as a valid basis for tort liability nor rejected it outright.
- Nebraska would not recognize § 766A as a valid basis for tort liability.
- Article I, § 13, does not require recognition of § 766A.
- Nebraska courts possess authority to modify common-law rules, but the court declined to exercise that authority to adopt § 766A.
Questions Presented
- Whether Nebraska Supreme Court precedents had previously recognized or rejected Restatement (Second) of Torts § 766A as a basis for tortious interference liability.
- Whether Nebraska would recognize § 766A as a valid basis for tort liability concerning interference with a business relationship or expectancy.
- Whether article I, § 13, of the Nebraska Constitution requires recognition of a cause of action under § 766A.
- Whether Nebraska's common-law reception statute and judicial authority to modify the common law warranted judicial adoption of § 766A.
Disposition
other
Cases Cited (32)
- Pettit v. Paxton, 255 Neb. 279, 583 N.W.2d 604 (1998)(followed)
- Recio v. Evers, 278 Neb. 405, 771 N.W.2d 121 (2009)(followed)
- Green Plains Trade Group v. Archer Daniels Midland, 648 F. Supp. 3d 1028 (C.D. Ill. 2022)(approved in part)
- Green Plains Trade v. Archer Daniels Midland, 90 F.4th 919 (7th Cir. 2024)(followed procedurally)
- Corona de Camargo v. Schon, 278 Neb. 1045, 776 N.W.2d 1 (2009)(followed)
- Wilfong v. Omaha & C. B. Street R. Co., 129 Neb. 600, 262 N.W. 537 (1935)(followed)
- State ex rel. Tyler v. Douglas Cty. Dist. Ct., 254 Neb. 852, 580 N.W.2d 95 (1998)(followed)
- Williams v. Miles, 68 Neb. 463, 94 N.W. 705 (1903)(followed)
- State v. Tautges, Rerat & Welch, 146 Neb. 439, 20 N.W.2d 232 (1945)(followed)
- In re Estate of Lewis, 148 Neb. 592, 28 N.W.2d 427 (1947)(followed)
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