Hohenstein v. State, Employment Security Division

Hohenstein v. State, Emp't Sec. Div., 2015 NV 17 (Nev. 2015) · Supreme Court of Nevada · April 2, 2015 · No. 58519

Summary

The Nevada Supreme Court held that a guilty plea entered under NRS 453.3363 could not be used during the probationary period to establish misconduct-based grounds for denying unemployment benefits. Because the employer and Employment Security Division treated the plea as a felony conviction, the denial of benefits lacked substantial evidentiary support. The court reversed the district court and remanded for further proceedings without considering the guilty plea.

Holdings

  1. A guilty plea entered pursuant to NRS 453.3363 may not be used during the probationary period to establish misconduct-based grounds for termination for purposes of denying unemployment compensation.
  2. The ESD's decision denying benefits could not be upheld because its finding that Hohenstein was terminated for misconduct connected with his work relied on a felony conviction that did not exist and lacked substantial evidentiary support.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether a guilty plea entered under NRS 453.3363 may be used during the probationary period to establish misconduct and deny unemployment benefits when the offender has not yet completed probation.
  2. Whether the ESD's finding that Hohenstein was terminated for disqualifying misconduct connected with his work was supported by substantial evidence.

Disposition

reversed_and_remanded

Cases Cited (8)

  • Taylor v. Thunder, 116 Nev. 968, 13 P.3d 43 (2000)(followed in general)
  • Tate v. Board of Education of Kent County, 485 A.2d 688 (Md. Ct. Spec. App. 1985)(adopted)
  • State v. Alston, 362 A.2d 545 (N.J. 1976)(followed in general)
  • Ybarra v. State, 97 Nev. 247, 628 P.2d 297 (1981)(followed)
  • Clark Cnty. Sch. Dist. v. Bundley, 122 Nev. 1440, 148 P.3d 750 (2006)(followed)
  • Clevenger v. Nev. Emp't Sec. Dep't, 105 Nev. 145, 770 P.2d 866 (1989)(followed)
  • Kolnik v. Nev. Emp't Sec. Dep't, 112 Nev. 11, 908 P.2d 726 (1996)(followed)
  • Garman v. State Emp't Sec. Dep't, 102 Nev. 563, 729 P.2d 1335 (1986)(followed)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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