Matter of I.M., Jr. v. I.M., Sr.

2025 NY Slip Op 06650 · Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, First Department · December 2, 2025 · No. O-05622/21; O-5622-21/22A; Appeal No. 5240; Case No. 2025-00360

Summary

The Appellate Division, First Department unanimously affirmed the dismissal of a Family Court family offense petition alleging harassment in the second degree and vacated orders of protection. The court held that the petitioner failed to establish by a preponderance of the evidence that the respondent engaged in a harassing course of conduct without a legitimate purpose.

Holdings

  1. Petitioner failed to establish by a preponderance of the evidence that respondent committed harassment in the second degree, so dismissal of the family-offense petition was proper.
  2. Because the family-offense petition was properly dismissed, the orders of protection issued pursuant to that petition were properly vacated.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether petitioner established by a preponderance of the evidence that respondent committed the family offense of harassment in the second degree.
  2. Whether the evidence showed that respondent engaged in a course of conduct intended to harass, annoy, or alarm petitioner and that respondent's conduct served no legitimate purpose.
  3. Whether Family Court properly dismissed the family-offense petition and vacated the orders of protection.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (3)

  • Matter of Kirsten G. v. Melvin G., 143 A.D.3d 614, 614 (1st Dep't 2016)(followed)
  • Matter of Anthony B. v. Judy M., 167 A.D.3d 476 (1st Dep't 2018)(followed)
  • Matter of Reyes v. Reyes, 168 A.D.3d 855, 856 (2d Dep't 2019)(distinguished)

Cited In (0)

No citing cases on record yet.

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