Ghatak v. McKinsey & Co.

2025 NY Slip Op 04044 · Appellate Division, First Department · July 3, 2025 · No. 2025-00569

Summary

The Appellate Division, First Department reversed the lower court's denial of defendants' motion to dismiss certain claims as time-barred and granted the motion to compel arbitration for the remaining claim. The court held that the plaintiff's defamation and tortious interference claims were barred by New York's one-year statute of limitations, rejecting arguments regarding alleged republication. Conversely, the court found that the breach of fiduciary duty claim arose from the termination of the plaintiff's shareholder agreement and was subject to mandatory arbitration under the parties' contract.

Court
Appellate Division, First Department
Writing for the Court
Kern, J.P.; Kennedy; Kapnick; Scarpulla; O'Neill Levy
Jurisdiction
New York
Decision date
July 3, 2025
Docket number
2025-00569
Procedural posture
Appeal from Supreme Court, New York County; AD reversed dismissal of time‑barred claims and ordered stay pending arbitration of breach of fiduciary duty claim.
Standard of review
de novo
Precedential value
Published
Parties
McKinsey and Company et al. v. Arnab Ghatak
Disposition
reversed

Topics

defamationintentional interference with expectancyarbitrationcivil proceduretorts

Practice areas

tortscommercial litigationcorporate lawcivil procedurecontracts

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the defamation and tortious interference claims are barred by the one‑year statute of limitations under CPLR 215[3]
  2. Whether the breach of fiduciary duty claim must be compelled to arbitration under the Shareholders Agreement

Holdings

  1. The defamation and tortious interference claims are time‑barred and must be dismissed.
  2. The breach of fiduciary duty claim is subject to arbitration and the action is stayed pending arbitration.

Key quotations

Supreme Court erred in not dismissing plaintiff's time-barred defamation claims.
Supreme Court also erred in not dismissing plaintiff's cause of action for tortious interference with prospective employment against Sternfels.
Lastly, Supreme Court erred in denying defendants' motion to compel arbitration of plaintiff's cause of action for breach of fiduciary duty.

Factual background

Arnab Ghatak, a former equity holder and senior partner at McKinsey, alleged that McKinsey and its managing partner made defamatory statements about him in 2021 and 2022 and that the firm breached its fiduciary duties under the Shareholders Agreement. He filed suit in 2024 asserting defamation, tortious interference with prospective employment, and breach of fiduciary duty claims.

Procedural history

The Supreme Court, New York County denied defendants' motion to dismiss the defamation and tortious interference claims as time‑barred and refused to compel arbitration of the breach of fiduciary duty claim. The Appellate Division, First Department reviewed the order and reversed the lower court's rulings.

Remand instructions

Stay the action pending arbitration of the breach of fiduciary duty claim.

Court Document

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