People v. Bolton

2025 NY Slip Op 01103 · Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department · February 26, 2025 · No. 2022-00358

Summary

This New York Appellate Division decision affirms three County Court judgments convicting the defendant of criminal possession of a weapon and a controlled substance following guilty pleas. The court addresses the defendant's claim that his sentences were excessive but finds that he had previously entered a valid waiver of his right to appeal. Consequently, the appellate court lacks jurisdiction to review the sentencing contention and orders the judgments affirmed.

Court
Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Writing for the Court
Betsy Barros, J.P.; Robert J. Miller; Deborah A. Dowling; Lourdes M. Ventura, JJ.
Jurisdiction
New York
Decision date
February 26, 2025
Docket number
2022-00358
Procedural posture
Appeal from three judgments of the County Court, Orange County convicting appellant of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree, entered by plea of guilty.
Precedential value
published
Parties
Robert J. Bolton v. People of the State of New York
Disposition
affirmed

Topics

sentencingappellate procedurestandard of reviewcriminal procedureappellate jurisdiction

Practice areas

criminal procedure

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the defendant knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently waived his right to appeal, thereby precluding appellate review of the sentence.

Holdings

  1. The defendant's valid waiver of his right to appeal precludes appellate review of his contention that the sentences imposed were excessive, and the judgments are affirmed.

Key quotations

The defendant's valid waiver of his right to appeal precludes appellate review of his contention that the sentences imposed were excessive. (at 1)

Factual background

Robert J. Bolton pleaded guilty to three indictments—two for criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree and one for criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree—in Orange County. The County Court sentenced him, and he subsequently waived his right to appeal.

Procedural history

The County Court, Orange County entered judgments on December 16, 2021, convicting the defendant of the listed offenses and imposing sentences. The defendant appealed, asserting that the sentences were excessive, but the appellate court found a valid waiver of the right to appeal.

Court Document

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