Dewees v. Legal Servicing, LLC

506 F. Supp. 2d 128 (E.D.N.Y. 2007) · United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York · June 29, 2007 · No. 05-CV-3974 (NGG)

Summary

In this putative class action, the plaintiff alleged that a debt collection letter violated the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act by failing to identify the creditor and falsely implying that legal action was imminent. The United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York denied the defendant's Rule 12(c) motion, concluding that both theories were plausible under the least sophisticated consumer standard.

Holdings

  1. The complaint plausibly alleged that the letter failed to identify the creditor because a least sophisticated consumer could understand the references to Chase's sale of the debt and Legal Servicing's assignment of the account in more than one way.
  2. The complaint plausibly alleged that the letter falsely implied imminent or immediate litigation because it stated that the debt was "currently being reviewed for potential litigation" and that Legal Servicing might commence a legal action.
  3. Defendant was not entitled to judgment on the pleadings because Plaintiff's FDCPA claims were plausible and material factual questions remained concerning how the letter would be understood by the least sophisticated consumer.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether the collection letter plausibly failed to identify the creditor to whom the debt was owed, in violation of 15 U.S.C. § 1692g(a)(2).
  2. Whether the collection letter plausibly threatened immediate, imminent, or otherwise urgent litigation in violation of 15 U.S.C. §§ 1692e(5) and 1692e(10).
  3. Whether Defendant was entitled to judgment on the pleadings under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(c).

Disposition

other

Cases Cited (25)

  • Sellers v. M.C. Floor Crafters, Inc., 842 F.2d 639, 642 (2d Cir. 1988)(followed)
  • Ziemba v. Wezner, 366 F.3d 161, 163 (2d Cir. 2004)(followed)
  • Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007)(followed)
  • Goldstein v. Pataki, 488 F. Supp. 2d 254, 286-287 (E.D.N.Y. 2007)(discussed)
  • Iqbal v. Hasty, 490 F.3d 143, 159 (2d Cir. 2007)(discussed)
  • Roth v. Jennings, 489 F.3d 499, 509-510 (2d Cir. 2007)(followed)
  • Republic of Ecuador v. ChevronTexaco Corp., 376 F. Supp. 2d 334, 375 (S.D.N.Y. 2005)(followed)
  • Brass v. American Film Technologies, Inc., 987 F.2d 142, 150 (2d Cir. 1993)(followed)
  • Cortec Industries, Inc. v. Sum Holding L.P., 949 F.2d 42, 47 (2d Cir. 1991)(followed)
  • DIRECTV Group, Inc. v. Darlene Investments, LLC, 2006 WL 2773024, at *3 (S.D.N.Y. Sept. 27, 2006)(followed)

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