Summary
The North Dakota Supreme Court reversed a district court judgment that had reinstated Dustin Alan LeClair’s driving privileges. The court held that an implied consent advisory omitting the word “punishable” nevertheless substantively complied with N.D.C.C. § 39-20-01(3)(a), making the Intoxilyzer results admissible and permitting suspension of LeClair’s driving privileges.
Holdings
- An implied consent advisory need not be read word-for-word; the advisory is sufficient when it conveys all substantive information required by N.D.C.C. § 39-20-01(3)(a) in a manner reasonably calculated to be comprehensible to the driver. Omitting the word "punishable" did not change the advisory's substantive meaning because a crime is, by definition, punishable.
- The Intoxilyzer test results were admissible because the officer's advisory was substantively complete and complied with N.D.C.C. § 39-20-01(3)(b).
- The district court erred in reversing the Department's suspension decision.
Questions Presented
- Whether the officer's omission of the word "punishable" from the implied consent advisory rendered the advisory substantively incomplete under N.D.C.C. § 39-20-01(3)(a).
- Whether the Intoxilyzer test results were admissible under N.D.C.C. § 39-20-01(3)(b) despite the omission.
- Whether the district court erred in reversing the Department of Transportation's decision to suspend LeClair's driving privileges.
Disposition
reversed
Cases Cited (9)
- Filkowski v. Director, North Dakota Department of Transportation, 2015 ND 104, ¶ 6, 862 N.W.2d 785(followed)
- State v. O'Connor, 2016 ND 72, 877 N.W.2d 312(followed in part)
- State v. Ayala, 2017 ND 126, 894 N.W.2d 865(followed)
- State v. Bohe, 2018 ND 216, 917 N.W.2d 497(distinguished)
- Schoon v. North Dakota Department of Transportation, 2018 ND 210, 917 N.W.2d 199(distinguished)
- State v. Salter, 2008 ND 230, 758 N.W.2d 702(distinguished)
- State v. Smith, 2014 ND 152, 849 N.W.2d 599(followed)
- Korb v. North Dakota Department of Transportation, 2018 ND 226, ¶ 12, 918 N.W.2d 49(distinguished)
- Estate of Christeson v. Gilstad, 2013 ND 50, ¶ 14, 829 N.W.2d 453(distinguished)
Cited In (0)
No citing cases on record yet.
Court Document
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