Potts v. City of Devils Lake

Potts, 2021 ND 2 (N.D. 2021) · Supreme Court of North Dakota · January 12, 2021 · No. 20200144

Summary

The North Dakota Supreme Court affirmed summary judgment for the City of Devils Lake and the Devils Lake Police Department in Brandon Potts’s wrongful-termination action. The court held that North Dakota law does not recognize a public-policy exception to the employment-at-will doctrine for law enforcement officers acting in self-defense. A concurrence would have foreclosed judicial recognition of any additional public-policy exceptions to the statutory at-will rule.

Holdings

  1. North Dakota law does not recognize a public-policy exception to the employment-at-will doctrine for law-enforcement officers who act in self-defense.
  2. Summary judgment for the defendants was proper because the issue was a question of law and no legally cognizable public-policy exception supported Potts's wrongful-termination claim.

Questions Presented

  1. Whether North Dakota law recognizes a public-policy exception to the employment-at-will doctrine for law-enforcement officers who act in self-defense while performing official duties.
  2. Whether the district court properly granted summary judgment to the City of Devils Lake and the Devils Lake Police Department.

Disposition

affirmed

Cases Cited (29)

  • McCormick, Inc. v. Fredericks, 2020 ND 161, 946 N.W.2d 728(followed)
  • Krebsbach v. Trinity Hosps., Inc., 2020 ND 24, 938 N.W.2d 133(followed)
  • Yahna v. Altru Health Sys., 2015 ND 275, 871 N.W.2d 580(followed)
  • Dahlberg v. Lutheran Soc. Servs. of N.D., 2001 ND 73, 625 N.W.2d 241(followed)
  • Jose v. Norwest Bank, 1999 ND 175, 599 N.W.2d 293(followed)
  • Spratt v. MDU Res. Grp., Inc., 2011 ND 94, 797 N.W.2d 328(followed)
  • Hunt v. Banner Health Sys., 2006 ND 174, 720 N.W.2d 49(followed)
  • Ressler v. Humane Soc., 480 N.W.2d 429 (N.D. 1992)(followed)
  • Krein v. Marian Manor Nursing Home, 415 N.W.2d 793 (N.D. 1987)(followed)
  • Lee v. Walstad, 368 N.W.2d 542 (N.D. 1985)(followed)

Showing top 10 of 29.

Cited In (0)

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