Disciplinary Counsel v. Dettinger

121 Ohio St. 3d 400, 2009-Ohio-1429 (2009) · Supreme Court of Ohio · April 2, 2009 · No. 2008-2440

Summary

The Supreme Court of Ohio held that an attorney violated disciplinary rules by borrowing $25,000 from a client without disclosing potential conflicts of interest or advising the client to consult independent counsel. The court also found misconduct in the attorney’s continued representation of the client and the client’s estate while indebted to the estate. The court imposed a six-month suspension, stayed on the condition of no further professional misconduct.

Court
Supreme Court of Ohio
Writing for the Court
Chief Justice Moyer; Justice Pfeifer; Justice Lundberg Stratton; Justice O'Connor; Justice O'Donnell; Justice Lanzinger; Justice Cupp
Jurisdiction
Ohio
Decision date
April 2, 2009
Docket number
2008-2440
Procedural posture
Attorney-discipline proceeding decided on a certified report from the Board of Commissioners on Grievances and Discipline of the Supreme Court of Ohio.
Standard of review
The Supreme Court of Ohio independently reviewed and accepted the Board's findings of misconduct and recommended sanction.
Precedential value
Published Ohio Supreme Court opinion
Parties
Disciplinary Counsel v. James Frederick Dettinger
Disposition
other

Topics

probate procedureestate administrationprobatecontracts

Practice areas

legal ethicsattorney disciplineprofessional responsibilityprobate and estate administration

Questions Presented

  1. Whether Dettinger violated DR 5-101(A)(1) and DR 5-104(A) by borrowing money from a client without disclosing the potential conflict of interest and continuing to represent the client and the client's estate without informed consent.
  2. What sanction was appropriate for the established misconduct.

Holdings

  1. Dettinger violated DR 5-101(A)(1) and DR 5-104(A) by accepting the client loan and continuing to represent the client and the estate without fully disclosing the attendant risks of the conflicting interests and obtaining the required consent.
  2. A six-month suspension from the practice of law, stayed in full on the condition that Dettinger commit no further professional misconduct, was appropriate.

Key quotations

We agree that respondent violated the Code of Professional Responsibility as found by the board and that a six-month, conditionally stayed suspension is appropriate. (¶ 1)
Respondent is therefore suspended from the practice of law in Ohio for six months; however, the suspension is stayed on the condition that he commit no further professional misconduct. (¶ 10)

Factual background

Dettinger, a transactional attorney, borrowed $25,000 from his longtime client and friend, Sidney Zander, using a promissory note. He did not disclose the potential conflict of interest, advise Zander to obtain independent counsel, or fully disclose his financial distress, and he continued representing Zander after receiving the loan. After Zander died, Dettinger represented Zander's son as executor of the estate while the note was listed as an estate asset, but initially failed to disclose the resulting conflict to the executor. Dettinger eventually paid the principal more than four years after it was due, and the executor waived interest.

Procedural history

Disciplinary Counsel charged Dettinger with professional misconduct. After a panel hearing based in part on extensive stipulations, the panel found violations and recommended a six-month suspension stayed on the condition of no further misconduct. The Board adopted the panel's findings and recommendation, and the Supreme Court of Ohio reviewed the certified report without objection from either party.

Court Document

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